Simpson H M
Traffic Injury Research Foundation of Canada, Ottawa, Ontario.
Drug Alcohol Depend. 1987 Sep;20(1):27-37. doi: 10.1016/0376-8716(87)90073-1.
Traditional preventive tactics in road safety have emphasized technology, legislation and regulation. There is growing awareness and evidence that these methods need to be complemented with alternative approaches, particularly those that acknowledge the importance of life style as a determinant of risky driving. Accordingly, new approaches are emerging that emphasize the need for long-term, individual and community-based approaches in road safety, particularly as a tactic for addressing complex problems, like drinking-driving, that are determined by psychosocial and life style factors.
传统的道路安全预防策略一直强调技术、立法和监管。人们越来越意识到并有证据表明，这些方法需要辅以其他方法，特别是那些承认生活方式作为危险驾驶决定因素的重要性的方法。因此，新的方法正在出现，这些方法强调在道路安全方面需要采取长期、基于个人和社区的方法，特别是作为解决由心理社会和生活方式因素决定的复杂问题（如酒后驾驶）的策略。
