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《尤纳尼药理学在 COVID-19 中的可能作用——叙述性综述》。

Possible role of Unani Pharmacology in COVID-19 - a narrative review.

机构信息

Department of Medicine, National Institute of Unani Medicine, Bangalore, India.

Department of Pharmacology, National Institute of Unani Medicine, Bangalore, India.

出版信息

Rev Environ Health. 2020 Nov 9;36(3):391-396. doi: 10.1515/reveh-2020-0106. Print 2021 Sep 27.

Abstract

According to the World Health Organization (WHO), viral diseases continue to rise, and pose a significant public health problem. Novel coronavirus disease (COVID-19) is an infectious disease caused by SARS-CoV-2. The pathogenesis and clinical manifestations of COVID-19 is close to (epidemic diseases) which was described by Hippocrates, Galen, Aristotle, Razes, Haly Abbas, Avicenna, Jurjani etc. Presently, there is no specific or challenging treatment available for COVID-19. Renowned Unani Scholars recommended during epidemic situation to stay at home, and fumigate the shelters with aromatics herbs like Ood kham ( Roxb.), Kundur ( Roxb), Kafoor ( L.), Sandal ( L), Hing ( L.) etc. Use of specific Unani formulations are claimed effective for the management of such epidemic or pandemic situation like antidotes (), Herbal Decoction (), along with , and (vinegar). Such drugs are claimed for use as antioxidant, immunomodulatory, cardiotonic, and general tonic actions. The study enumerates the literature regarding management of epidemics in Unani medicine and attempts to look the same in the perspective of COVID-19 prevention and management.

摘要

根据世界卫生组织(WHO)的数据,病毒性疾病继续上升,对公共健康构成重大威胁。新型冠状病毒病(COVID-19)是由 SARS-CoV-2 引起的传染病。COVID-19 的发病机制和临床表现与希波克拉底、盖伦、亚里士多德、拉兹、哈利·阿巴斯、阿维森纳、朱尔詹尼等描述的(传染病)非常接近。目前,COVID-19 没有特效或针对性的治疗方法。著名的顺势疗法学者在疫情期间建议居家,并使用芳香草本植物(如乌德汗姆(Roxb.)、昆都尔(Roxb.)、卡弗尔(L.)、檀香(L.)、兴(L.)等)熏香住所。据称,特定的顺势疗法配方对管理此类流行病或大流行情况(如解毒剂()、草药煎剂()、以及 (醋))有效。这些药物据称具有抗氧化、免疫调节、强心和一般滋补作用。该研究列举了顺势疗法治疗流行病的文献,并尝试从 COVID-19 预防和管理的角度来看待这些文献。

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