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拉瓦尔品第和伊斯兰堡多产妇工作女性的母乳喂养中断与健康相关生活质量的关联。

Association of breastfeeding cessation with health-related quality of life in working multiparous women of Rawalpindi and Islamabad.

机构信息

Rawalpindi Leprosy Hospital, Rawalpindi.

Institute of Rehabilitation Sciences (FUIRS), Foundation University Islamabad.

出版信息

J Pak Med Assoc. 2020 Oct;70(10):1841-1844. doi: 10.5455/JPMA.31045.

Abstract

Breastfeeding rates in Pakistan are the lowest in South Asia. Multiparous working women in Rawalpindi-Islamabad often think if cessation of breastfeeding will affect their and their baby's health. A descriptive cross sectional survey was conducted on 200 multiparous working women to evaluate the association between cessation of breastfeeding and health-related quality of life in multiparous working women and to determine the common reasons of breastfeeding cessation. A modified SF-36 QOL questionnaire was used. The mothers who breastfed their babies for less than or up to six months reported their general health worse at the time of study than one year ago, which accounts for 34(68%) of the entire data, 42(21%) women ceased to breastfeed their babies due to less milk production and 31 (15.5%) women due to the nature of their job. Chi-Square test showed that there is a significant association (i.e. p-value < 0.001) between health-related quality of life and early breastfeeding cessation.

摘要

巴基斯坦的母乳喂养率是南亚地区最低的。拉瓦尔品第-伊斯兰堡的多产妇在职妇女经常认为,如果停止母乳喂养是否会影响自己和婴儿的健康。对 200 名多产妇在职妇女进行了描述性横断面调查,以评估停止母乳喂养与多产妇在职妇女健康相关生活质量之间的关系,并确定母乳喂养停止的常见原因。使用了改良的 SF-36 生活质量问卷。母乳喂养婴儿少于或长达六个月的母亲在研究时报告说,她们的整体健康状况比一年前更差,这占整个数据的 34 名(68%),42 名(21%)妇女因产奶量减少而停止母乳喂养,31 名(15.5%)妇女因工作性质而停止母乳喂养。卡方检验显示,健康相关生活质量与早期母乳喂养终止之间存在显著关联(即 p 值<0.001)。

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