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泛欧神经发育拷贝数变异研究全景:MINDDS 联盟调查。

Pan-european landscape of research into neurodevelopmental copy number variants: A survey by the MINDDS consortium.

机构信息

MRC Centre for Neuropsychiatric Genetics and Genomics, Division of Psychological Medicine and Clinical Neurosciences, Cardiff University, UK; Cardiff University Centre for Human Developmental Science, School of Psychology, Cardiff University, Cardiff, UK.

Clinic for Psychiatry, Clinical Centre of Serbia, Faculty of Medicine, University of Belgrade, Belgrade, Serbia.

出版信息

Eur J Med Genet. 2020 Dec;63(12):104093. doi: 10.1016/j.ejmg.2020.104093. Epub 2020 Nov 5.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

Several rare copy number variants have been identified to confer risk for neurodevelopmental disorders (NDD-CNVs), and increasingly NDD-CNVs are being identified in patients. There is a clinical need to understand the phenotypes of NDD-CNVs. However due to rarity of NDD-CNVs in the population, within individual countries there is a limited number of NDD-CNV carriers who can participate in research. The pan-european MINDDS (Maximizing Impact of Research in Neurodevelopmental Disorders) consortium was established in part to address this issue.

METHODOLOGY

A survey was developed to scope out the current landscape of NDD-CNV research across member countries of the MINDDS consortium, and to identify clinical cohorts with potential for future research.

RESULTS

36 centres from across 16 countries completed the survey. We provide a list of centres who can be contacted for future collaborations. 3844 NDD-CNV carriers were identified across clinical and research centres spanning a range of medical specialties, including psychiatry, paediatrics, medical genetics. A broad range of phenotypic data was available; including medical history, developmental history, family history and anthropometric data. In 12/16 countries, over 75% of NDD-CNV carriers could be recontacted for future studies.

CONCLUSION

This survey has highlighted the potential within Europe for large multi-centre studies of NDD-CNV carriers, to improve knowledge of the complex relationship between NDD-CNV and clinical phenotype. The MINNDS consortium is in a position to facilitate collaboration, data-sharing and knowledge exchange on NDD-CNV phenotypes across Europe.

摘要

背景

已经发现了几种罕见的拷贝数变异可导致神经发育障碍(NDD-CNV),并且越来越多的 NDD-CNV 正在患者中被发现。因此,需要了解 NDD-CNV 的表型。但是,由于 NDD-CNV 在人群中的罕见性,在单个国家中,能够参与研究的 NDD-CNV 携带者数量有限。泛欧 MINDDS(最大限度地提高神经发育障碍研究的影响)联盟的建立部分是为了解决这个问题。

方法

开发了一项调查,以了解 MINDDS 联盟成员国的 NDD-CNV 研究现状,并确定具有未来研究潜力的临床队列。

结果

来自 16 个国家的 36 个中心完成了调查。我们提供了可以联系的中心列表,以便未来进行合作。跨越包括精神病学、儿科学、医学遗传学在内的一系列医学专业的临床和研究中心共鉴定出 3844 名 NDD-CNV 携带者。提供了广泛的表型数据,包括病史、发育史、家族史和人体测量数据。在 16 个国家中的 12 个国家中,超过 75%的 NDD-CNV 携带者可以重新联系以进行未来的研究。

结论

这项调查突出了欧洲在 NDD-CNV 携带者进行大型多中心研究的潜力,以提高对 NDD-CNV 与临床表型之间复杂关系的认识。MINNDS 联盟能够在整个欧洲促进 NDD-CNV 表型的合作、数据共享和知识交流。

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