de Bruyn H, Arends J
Dental School, State University Groningen, The Netherlands.
J Biol Buccale. 1987 Jun;15(2):71-82.
Fluoride varnishes were developed as alternatives to the conventional topical applications, mainly to prolong contact time between fluoride and teeth. Two marketed products, Duraphat and Fluor Protector, have been extensively tested and are generally accepted for clinical use. In this overview of fluoride varnishes the state of the art of both products is presented. Fluoride uptake, demineralization inhibition and caries prevention induced by varnish applications are discussed. In general it is concluded that varnishes are toxicologically safe, easy to use, and possess excellent cariostatic properties. When re-applied regularly, twice a year, and combined with normal oral hygiene procedures they are topical fluoride agents with very good caries preventive properties.
氟化物清漆是作为传统局部应用的替代品而开发的，主要是为了延长氟化物与牙齿的接触时间。两种上市产品Duraphat和氟保护漆已进行了广泛测试，并被普遍认可用于临床。在本氟化物清漆概述中，介绍了这两种产品的最新情况。讨论了清漆应用引起的氟摄取、脱矿质抑制和龋齿预防。总体而言，得出的结论是清漆在毒理学上是安全的，易于使用，并且具有优异的抑龋性能。当每年定期重新涂抹两次，并与正常的口腔卫生程序相结合时，它们是具有非常好的防龋性能的局部用氟剂。
