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内眦肿物作为脑面静脉节段性综合征的诊断线索:一例报告

The lump of the medial canthus as diagnostic clue to cerebro-facial venous metameric syndrome: Report of a case.

作者信息

Mallio Carlo Augusto, Greco Federico, Zobel Bruno Beomonte, Quattrocchi Carlo Cosimo

机构信息

Departmental Faculty of Medicine and Surgery, Unit of Diagnostic Imaging and Interventional Radiology, Università Campus Bio-Medico di Roma, Rome, Italy.

Corporate Territorial Imaging Diagnostics, Cittadella della Salute Local Health Authority of Lecce, Lecce, Italy.

出版信息

North Clin Istanb. 2020 Aug 11;7(5):508-511. doi: 10.14744/nci.2020.02259. eCollection 2020.

Abstract

The Cerebro-Facial Venous Metameric Syndrome is characterized by ipsilateral venous/lymphatic anomalies involving simultaneously the brain and the face with a metameric distribution. This case report to describe a case of Cerebro-Facial Venous Metameric Syndrome presenting with a lump of the medial canthus. This was a case report a 24-year-old woman with a history of a mild headache, complained of a sporadic (at least once a month) serous leakage from the left eye and a small cutaneous protuberance in the left medial canthus, without focal neurological symptoms. The patient underwent brain Magnetic Resonance Imaging and findings were suggestive of a Cerebro-Facial Venous Metameric Syndrome 1-2. When multiple and ipsilateral vascular anomalies are observed, it should be considered the presence of Cerebro-Facial Metameric Syndrome, even without neurological symptoms and port-wine stains. Follow-up is mandatory, especially if there are cavernomas or facial arterio-venous malformations due to the risk of bleeding.

摘要

脑面静脉节段性综合征的特征是同侧静脉/淋巴异常,同时累及脑和面部,并呈节段性分布。本病例报告描述了一例以内眦肿块为表现的脑面静脉节段性综合征。这是一例病例报告,患者为一名24岁女性,有轻度头痛病史,主诉左眼偶发(至少每月一次)浆液性渗漏以及左内眦有一个小的皮肤隆起,无局灶性神经症状。患者接受了脑部磁共振成像检查,结果提示为脑面静脉节段性综合征1 - 2型。当观察到多个同侧血管异常时,即使没有神经症状和葡萄酒色斑,也应考虑脑面节段性综合征的存在。随访是必要的,特别是如果存在海绵状血管瘤或面部动静脉畸形,因为有出血风险。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3249/7603845/ef1a41457f66/NCI-7-508-g001.jpg

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