Department of Mental Health and Psychiatric Nursing, Florence Nightingale Nursing Faculty, Istanbul University - Cerrahpasa, Istanbul, Turkey.
Perspect Psychiatr Care. 2021 Jul;57(3):1222-1230. doi: 10.1111/ppc.12677. Epub 2020 Nov 8.
To determine the experiences and opinions of nurses working in psychiatric wards regarding the assessment of patients' sexual health.
A qualitative, interpretative phenomenological design was used. Purposeful, snowball sampling identified eight nurses. Data were collected online through in-depth, individual interviews, and analyzed with Colaizzi's seven-step method.
The nurses' experiences and opinions were grouped under three themes: challenges, requirements, and opportunities. The theme of challenges was divided into attitude and environment; the requirements theme was divided into training, self-knowledge, and procedural arrangements; the opportunities theme was divided into awareness.
Psychiatric nurses should know their sexual values and integrate personal/professional values. Institutions should train nurses in assessment' importance and scope and establish procedures/guidelines, supporting sexual health assessments.
了解精神科病房护士评估患者性健康的经验和看法。
采用定性、解释性现象学设计。通过有目的的滚雪球抽样确定了 8 名护士。通过深入的个人访谈在线收集数据,并采用科莱齐的七步分析方法进行分析。
护士的经验和意见分为三个主题:挑战、要求和机会。挑战主题分为态度和环境;要求主题分为培训、自我认知和程序安排;机会主题分为意识。
精神科护士应了解自己的性价值观,并将个人/专业价值观整合在一起。医疗机构应培训护士评估的重要性和范围,并建立程序/指南,以支持性健康评估。