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2019冠状病毒病:眼科医生在重症监护病房中的作用

COVID-19: The Role of the Ophthalmologist in ICU.

作者信息

Bhalla Minak, Jolly Rohit, Jain Saurabh

机构信息

Moorfields Eye Hospital Trust , 162 City Rd, London, EC1V 2PD.

Royal Free Foundation Trust Hospital , Pond St, Hampstead, London, NW3 2QG.

出版信息

Semin Ophthalmol. 2020 Aug 17;35(5-6):313-315. doi: 10.1080/08820538.2020.1843687. Epub 2020 Nov 9.

Abstract

Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic has had a devastating impact on patient lives. COVID-19 impacts the respiratory system and this leads to acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS), which increases the likelihood of intensive care unit (ICU) admission. Patients admitted to ICU are at increased risk of developing ophthalmological complications due to the systemic effects of COVID-19 along with the side effects of the mechanical ventilators and the regular proning that patients are exposed to. This article presents an overview of sight-impairing ophthalmic conditions seen in COVID-19 patients admitted to ICU admissions. The article provides a brief commentary on the clinical signs and examinations that intensive care nurses and doctors have to be vigilant of before escalating the patient care to the Ophthalmic team.

摘要

2019冠状病毒病(COVID-19)大流行对患者生命造成了毁灭性影响。COVID-19会影响呼吸系统,进而导致急性呼吸窘迫综合征(ARDS),这增加了入住重症监护病房(ICU)的可能性。由于COVID-19的全身影响以及机械通气的副作用和患者经常接受的俯卧位通气,入住ICU的患者发生眼科并发症的风险增加。本文概述了入住ICU的COVID-19患者中出现的视力损害眼科疾病。本文简要评论了重症监护护士和医生在将患者护理工作移交眼科团队之前必须警惕的临床体征和检查。

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