Max Planck Institute of Immunobiology and Epigenetics, Freiburg, Germany.
International Max Planck Research School for Molecular and Cellular Biology (IMPRS-MCB), Freiburg, Germany.
Methods Mol Biol. 2021;2185:307-316. doi: 10.1007/978-1-0716-0810-4_19.
Acute myeloid leukemia (AML) is a disease caused by multiple distinct genomic events in the hematopoietic stem cell and progenitor compartment. To gain insight into the link between genetic mutations in AML and their clinical significance, AML mouse models are often employed. However, the breeding of genetically modified mouse models is a resource-intensive and time-consuming endeavor. Here, we describe a viral-based protocol to study the role of candidate leukemia stem cell (LSC) genes. Transplantation of virally transduced oncogenic drivers for AML with virally altered expression of candidate leukemia associated genes in murine primary bone marrow cells, is an effective alternative method to assess the impact of cooperating mutations in AML.
急性髓系白血病(AML)是一种由造血干细胞和祖细胞区多种不同的基因组事件引起的疾病。为了深入了解 AML 中的基因突变与其临床意义之间的联系,常使用 AML 小鼠模型。然而,遗传修饰的小鼠模型的培育是一项资源密集型且耗时的工作。在这里,我们描述了一种基于病毒的方案,用于研究候选白血病干细胞(LSC)基因的作用。将病毒转导的致白血病驱动基因与候选白血病相关基因的病毒修饰表达一起移植到小鼠原代骨髓细胞中,是评估 AML 中协同突变影响的有效替代方法。