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口腔黏膜钙化结节,需行腭裂修复术。

Oral mucosal calcified nodule requiring palatoplasty.

机构信息

Department of Otolaryngology--Head and Neck Surgery, The University of Alabama at Birmingham, FOT 1155, 1720 2nd Ave S, 35294-3412, Birmingham, AL, USA.

Pediatric ENT Associates, Children's Hospital of Alabama, 1600 7th Ave S #320, Birmingham, AL, 35233, USA.

出版信息

Int J Pediatr Otorhinolaryngol. 2020 Dec;139:110476. doi: 10.1016/j.ijporl.2020.110476. Epub 2020 Oct 28.

Abstract

Calcinosis cutis describes a condition of pathologic calcium deposition in the dermis. Several subtypes exist, including the subepidermal calcified nodule. The oral mucosal calcified nodule (OMCN) was posited in 1992 as a specific term for a subepidermal calcified nodule occurring in the oral cavity, and since that time only six such lesions have been described in the literature. This report explores a case of OMCN on the palate of a 3-month-old infant with the goal of supplementing extant literature, providing a consideration of the differentials of palatal lesions in the pediatric population, and describing a unique instance in which OMCN resulted in a full-thickness defect requiring palatoplasty for repair.

摘要

皮肤钙化症是一种真皮内病理性钙沉积的疾病。存在几种亚型,包括皮下钙化结节。口腔黏膜钙化结节(OMCN)于 1992 年被提出,作为发生在口腔的皮下钙化结节的特定术语,自那时以来,文献中仅描述了六例此类病变。本报告探讨了一例发生在 3 个月大婴儿上腭的 OMCN,旨在补充现有文献,考虑儿科人群中腭部病变的鉴别诊断,并描述一个独特的实例,其中 OMCN 导致全层缺损,需要行腭裂修复术。

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