Chenevey B
American Association of Critical-Care Nurses Certification Corporation, Newport Beach, California.
Nurs Clin North Am. 1987 Dec;22(4):749-59.
In order to maintain a constant internal environment, the body has a unique ability to respond to changes that would alter the normal state of homeostasis. A wide range of regulatory processes maintains the fluid, electrolyte, and acid-base balance crucial for normal cellular function. An understanding of these processes allows the nurse to identify problems and anticipate various treatment modalities in certain disease states.
为了维持恒定的内部环境,身体具有独特的能力来应对可能改变内稳态正常状态的变化。广泛的调节过程维持着对正常细胞功能至关重要的体液、电解质和酸碱平衡。了解这些过程有助于护士识别问题并预测某些疾病状态下的各种治疗方式。