J Hosp Palliat Nurs. 2021 Feb 1;23(1):84-88. doi: 10.1097/NJH.0000000000000710.
Registered nurses play a critical role in delivering effective palliative and end-of-life patient care. Previous literature has cited that registered nurses report a lack of adequate palliative care training in academic and continuing education programs. Providing care to patients at the end of life requires knowledge in a variety of areas such as nonpharmacologic symptom management, cultural considerations, and pain management. This study aimed to investigate the impact of a professional development intervention among registered nurses on their educational needs in providing palliative care. Using a 1-group pretest-posttest design, a convenience sample of registered nurses completed an electronic survey containing demographic questions and the End-of-Life Professional Caregiver Survey. The professional development intervention consisted of an 8-hour training conducted by a content expert on palliative patient care addressing the competencies developed by the End-of-Life Nursing Education Consortium. The results revealed a significant increase in participant knowledge in providing quality palliative care to patients (P < .001). Education programs on quality palliative and end-of-life patient care can effectively improve the care delivered to this patient population.
注册护士在提供有效的姑息治疗和临终关怀患者护理方面发挥着关键作用。先前的文献表明,注册护士报告在学术和继续教育计划中缺乏足够的姑息治疗培训。为生命末期的患者提供护理需要在非药物症状管理、文化考虑因素和疼痛管理等多个领域的知识。本研究旨在调查注册护士专业发展干预对他们提供姑息治疗教育需求的影响。采用单组前后测设计,便利抽样选择注册护士完成了一份包含人口统计学问题和临终专业护理人员调查的电子问卷。专业发展干预包括由姑息患者护理方面的专家进行的 8 小时培训,该培训针对由临终护理教育联合会制定的能力。结果显示,参与者在为患者提供优质姑息治疗方面的知识显著增加(P<0.001)。质量姑息和临终关怀患者教育计划可以有效地改善对这一患者群体的护理。