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异吖啶呋喃:一种新型的醌式构筑单元,可高效获得高阶聚并苯衍生物。

Isoacenofuran: a novel quinoidal building block for efficient access to high-ordered polyacene derivatives.

机构信息

Department of Applied Chemistry for Environment, School of Science and Technology, Kwansei Gakuin University, 2-1 Gakuen, Sanda, Hyogo 669-1337, Japan.

出版信息

Chem Commun (Camb). 2020 Dec 7;56(95):14988-14991. doi: 10.1039/d0cc06620f.

DOI:10.1039/d0cc06620f
PMID:33179656
Abstract

Herein, a simple and practical method for generating isoacenofuran, a new π-extended quinoidal building block, was developed. A three-step protocol involving double nucleophilic additions of alkynyllithiums to acene-2,3-dicarbaldehyde, mono-oxidation, and acid-promoted cyclization enables the generation of the target molecule, which is trapped by a dienophile to produce highly condensed acenequinones. Further transformations by double nucleophilic additions of alkynyllithium to hexacenequinone, followed by reductive aromatization, produce tetraalkynylhexacenes with a remarkably higher stability than that of the previously reported substituted hexacenes.

摘要

本文开发了一种简单实用的方法来生成异吖[并]呋喃,这是一种新的π-扩展醌式构筑块。该方法涉及炔基锂对并二萘-2,3-二醛的双亲核加成、单氧化和酸促进的环化三步反应,可生成目标分子,该分子被亲二烯体捕获,生成高度稠合的并二萘醌。通过六并二萘醌与炔基锂的双亲核加成,再进行还原芳构化,进一步转化,得到了四炔基六并苯,其稳定性明显高于以前报道的取代六并苯。

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