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二极管激光在口腔移植术中成功脱毛:两例报告。

Successful hair removal on intraoral grafts using the diode laser: Report of two cases.

机构信息

Department of Diagnosis and Therapeutics, School of Dentistry, State University of Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.

出版信息

Spec Care Dentist. 2021 Jan;41(1):135-139. doi: 10.1111/scd.12541. Epub 2020 Nov 12.

DOI:10.1111/scd.12541
PMID:33180959
Abstract

AIM

The aim of this study was to describe the successful epilation of intraoral grafts using the diode laser system.

METHODS AND RESULTS

Two male patients at a 12-month follow-up - who underwent radical resection of oral cancer located in the mouth floor and tongue followed by reconstruction with cutaneous flap - showed hypertrichosis in the graft region, leading to dysphagia and dysphonia. The diode (980 nm) laser was performed for both cases in order to remove the ectopic hair. Excellent aesthetic and functional outcomes with total hair removal and alteration of the tissue surface were achieved.

CONCLUSIONS

There is no currently standard protocol for the laser epilation use on hairy grafts because each graft required a different number of sessions for total epilation. The diode laser system appears to be a successful therapeutic option for patients suffering from hypertrichrosis in the oral cavity.

摘要

目的

本研究旨在描述使用二极管激光系统对口腔内移植物进行成功脱毛的方法。

方法和结果

两名男性患者在 12 个月的随访中,因口腔底部和舌部的口腔癌接受了根治性切除术,随后用皮瓣进行了重建,结果在移植物区域出现了多毛症,导致吞咽困难和发音困难。对这两个病例均采用二极管(980nm)激光来去除异位毛发。通过脱毛和改变组织表面,达到了极佳的美学和功能效果。

结论

目前还没有针对多毛移植物激光脱毛的标准方案,因为每个移植物需要不同次数的脱毛才能完全去除毛发。二极管激光系统似乎是治疗口腔多毛症患者的一种成功的治疗选择。

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