University of Zurich, Switzerland.
University Hospital Zurich, Switzerland.
J Fam Nurs. 2021 Feb;27(1):34-42. doi: 10.1177/1074840720969387. Epub 2020 Nov 12.
This article describes the cross-cultural adaption and psychometric testing of the Family Nursing Practice Scale (FNPS) German version. The FNPS aims to examine self-reported family nursing practice skills and reciprocity in the nurse-family relationship. Using a cross-sectional design, 583 acute and critical care nurses were invited to complete the FNPS German version. Exploratory factor analysis was used to assess the structural validity. Internal consistency was determined using Cronbach's alpha. A total of 317 nurses returned a completed online questionnaire. Principal axis factor analysis suggests a one-factor solution in which all 10 items are retained, accounting for 36% of the variance. Cronbach's alpha was .84. In contrast to the original version, our findings indicate the unidimensionality of the construct. The FNPS German version appears to be a valid and reliable scale to assess nurses' perception of their family nursing practice proficiency. Further testing is needed to confirm the unidimensionality and to establish test-retest reliability.
本文描述了家庭护理实践量表（FNPS）德文版的跨文化适应性和心理测量学测试。FNPS 旨在检查护士-家庭关系中自我报告的家庭护理实践技能和互惠性。采用横断面设计，邀请 583 名急性和重症监护护士完成 FNPS 德文版。探索性因素分析用于评估结构效度。内部一致性采用 Cronbach 的 alpha 进行评估。共有 317 名护士在线完成了问卷。主成分因子分析表明，一个因素解决方案保留了所有 10 个项目，占方差的 36%。Cronbach 的 alpha 为.84。与原始版本相比，我们的研究结果表明该结构具有单一维度性。FNPS 德文版似乎是评估护士对其家庭护理实践熟练程度的有效且可靠的量表。需要进一步的测试来确认单一维度性和建立测试-重测信度。
