Wright S W
University of Cincinnati College of Medicine, Ohio.
Am Fam Physician. 1987 Nov;36(5):163-7.
Febrile seizures are common in children. They are associated with disease outside of the central nervous system and are usually generalized, brief and self-limited. History and physical examination are usually sufficient to rule out central nervous system disease, and an extensive laboratory work-up is seldom indicated. Prophylaxis with antiseizure medications is only indicated in certain circumstances. The major risk in one febrile seizure is the increased likelihood of another.
热性惊厥在儿童中很常见。它们与中枢神经系统以外的疾病有关，通常为全身性、短暂且自限性。病史和体格检查通常足以排除中枢神经系统疾病，很少需要进行广泛的实验室检查。仅在某些情况下才需要使用抗惊厥药物进行预防。一次热性惊厥的主要风险是再次发作的可能性增加。
