Pinna Stefania, Lanzi Francesco, Grassato Lisa
Department of Veterinary Medical Sciences, University of Bologna, Bologna, Italy.
Front Vet Sci. 2020 Oct 28;7:567473. doi: 10.3389/fvets.2020.567473. eCollection 2020.
The aim of this retrospective study was to test the efficacy of the Bologna Healing Stifle Injury Index (BHSII) in assessing the medium-term outcomes of dogs treated for cranial cruciate ligament rupture. This tool can be used for comparison across surgical interventions. The study population included 53 dogs with unilateral cranial cruciate ligament rupture treated using either Paatsama, Tight-Rope or tibial tuberosity advancement techniques, and 20 orthopedically sound dogs for comparative purposes. The BHSII was utilized for all the treated dogs at the time of surgery, and 1, 3, and 6 months postoperatively, while it was utilized twice in the control group. Although all the techniques achieved a successful outcome at the end of the evaluation, the application of the BHSII permitted differentiating results at each time point and stimulating discussion regarding the rapidity and degree of the healing process for each technique. It also pointed out some incongruities between the owner's and the clinician's assessment of the process. These achievements demonstrated that the BHSII should be considered by the research and clinical communities as an effective and easy tool which can be used as a repeatable and standardized method of comparison of the progress at different time points toward a final good outcome in dogs treated for cranial cruciate ligament rupture.
这项回顾性研究的目的是测试博洛尼亚愈合性膝关节损伤指数(BHSII)在评估因颅交叉韧带断裂而接受治疗的犬中期预后方面的有效性。该工具可用于不同手术干预之间的比较。研究对象包括53只单侧颅交叉韧带断裂的犬,这些犬采用帕萨马、张力带或胫骨结节前移技术进行治疗,另有20只骨骼健全的犬作为对照。所有接受治疗的犬在手术时、术后1个月、3个月和6个月时使用BHSII,而对照组使用两次。尽管在评估结束时所有技术都取得了成功的结果,但BHSII的应用能够在每个时间点区分结果,并引发了关于每种技术愈合过程的速度和程度的讨论。它还指出了主人和临床医生对该过程评估之间的一些不一致之处。这些成果表明,研究和临床界应将BHSII视为一种有效且简便的工具,可作为一种可重复且标准化的方法,用于比较因颅交叉韧带断裂而接受治疗的犬在不同时间点朝着最终良好预后发展的进程。
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