电休克疗法对情感性疾病和精神分裂症的疗效。

Efficacy of ECT in affective and schizophrenic illness.

作者信息

Greenblatt M

出版信息

Am J Psychiatry. 1977 Sep;134(9):1001-5. doi: 10.1176/ajp.134.9.1001.

DOI:10.1176/ajp.134.9.1001

PMID:331967

Abstract

The author reports on studies of the comparative efficacy of ECT, the newer psychotropic drugs, and combinations of both in the treatment of depression and schizophrenia. He concludes that ECT is indicated for acutely suicidal and other severely impaired depressive patients but not necessarily for schizophrenic patients, although ECT has been successful with some schizophrenic patients for whom drugs were ineffective.

摘要

作者报告了关于电休克疗法（ECT）、新型精神药物以及两者联合使用在治疗抑郁症和精神分裂症方面的比较疗效的研究。他得出结论，ECT适用于急性自杀及其他严重受损的抑郁症患者，但不一定适用于精神分裂症患者，尽管ECT对一些药物治疗无效的精神分裂症患者取得了成功。