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二氢速甾醇2的作用与代谢

Action and metabolism of dihydrotachysterol2.

作者信息

Bosch R, Thijssen J H, Duursma S A

机构信息

Department of Internal Medicine, University Hospital Utrecht, The Netherlands.

出版信息

J Steroid Biochem. 1987;27(4-6):829-36. doi: 10.1016/0022-4731(87)90156-7.

DOI:10.1016/0022-4731(87)90156-7
PMID:3320562
Abstract

Dihydrotachysterol2 (DHT2) is a synthetic analogue of vitamin D2. DHT2 is used extensively in the treatment of renal osteodystrophy and hypoparathyroidism. It is equally efficacious as 1 alpha,25-dihydroxyvitamin D3 and 1 alpha-hydroxyvitamin D3. Moreover, it offers interesting therapeutical advantages and it is surprising that until recently little was known of its metabolism and sites of action. This paper deals with studies on the pharmacology of DHT2 in rats. Following the synthesis of [3H]DHT2 and oral administration, evidence was obtained that DHT2 is metabolized extensively; three of the major metabolites could be identified as 25-hydroxy-DHT2, 1 alpha,25- and 1 beta,25-dihydroxy-DHT2.

摘要

二氢速甾醇2(DHT2)是维生素D2的一种合成类似物。DHT2广泛用于治疗肾性骨营养不良和甲状旁腺功能减退症。它与1α,25 - 二羟基维生素D3和1α - 羟基维生素D3具有同等疗效。此外,它具有一些有趣的治疗优势,令人惊讶的是,直到最近人们对其代谢和作用部位仍知之甚少。本文论述了对大鼠体内DHT2药理学的研究。在合成[3H]DHT2并口服给药后,有证据表明DHT2会发生广泛代谢;其中三种主要代谢物可鉴定为25 - 羟基 - DHT2、1α,25 - 和1β,25 - 二羟基 - DHT2。

相似文献

1
Action and metabolism of dihydrotachysterol2.二氢速甾醇2的作用与代谢
J Steroid Biochem. 1987;27(4-6):829-36. doi: 10.1016/0022-4731(87)90156-7.
2
Synthesis of [10S(19)-3H]-dihydrotachysterol2 from ergocalciferol and preliminary investigations into its metabolic fate in rats.由麦角钙化醇合成[10S(19)-3H]-二氢速甾醇2及其在大鼠体内代谢命运的初步研究
J Steroid Biochem. 1983 Apr;18(4):441-7. doi: 10.1016/0022-4731(83)90063-8.
3
In vivo dihydrotachysterol2 metabolism in normal man: 1 alpha- and 1 beta-hydroxylation of 25-hydroxydihydrotachysterol2 and effects on plasma parathyroid hormone and 1 alpha,25-dihydroxyvitamin D3 concentrations.正常人的体内二氢速甾醇2代谢:25-羟基二氢速甾醇2的1α-和1β-羟基化及其对血浆甲状旁腺激素和1α,25-二羟基维生素D3浓度的影响。
J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 1994 Jun;78(6):1481-7. doi: 10.1210/jcem.78.6.8200953.
4
Serum dihydrotachysterol levels and biological action in normal man.正常人血清二氢速甾醇水平及其生物学作用
J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 1988 Jul;67(1):198-202. doi: 10.1210/jcem-67-1-198.
5
In vivo metabolism of the vitamin D analog, dihydrotachysterol. Evidence for formation of 1 alpha,25- and 1 beta,25-dihydroxy-dihydrotachysterol metabolites and studies of their biological activity.维生素D类似物二氢速甾醇的体内代谢。1α,25-和1β,25-二羟基二氢速甾醇代谢产物形成的证据及其生物活性研究。
J Biol Chem. 1993 Jan 5;268(1):282-92.
6
Treatment of renal osteodystrophy in children with dihydrotachysterol and 24,25-dihydroxyvitamin D3.
Clin Nephrol. 1985 Dec;24(6):292-9.
7
The metabolism of dihydrotachysterols: renal side chain and non-renal nuclear hydroxylations in vivo and in vitro.二氢速甾醇的代谢:体内和体外的肾脏侧链羟基化与非肾脏核羟基化
J Steroid Biochem Mol Biol. 1992 Mar;41(3-8):859-70. doi: 10.1016/0960-0760(92)90439-p.
8
The effects of dihydrotachysterol therapy on the measurement of plasma 1,25-(OH)2-vitamin D in humans.二氢速甾醇疗法对人体血浆1,25-(OH)₂-维生素D测量的影响。
J Lab Clin Med. 1979 Jun;93(6):1031-4.
9
[Clinical effects of 1 alpha-hydroxycholecalciferol (alpha-D3) in hypoparathyroidism--comparison with dihydrotachysterol (DHT2)--multi-institutional double blind studies].1α-羟胆钙化醇(α-D3)治疗甲状旁腺功能减退症的临床效果——与双氢速甾醇(DHT2)的比较——多机构双盲研究
Horumon To Rinsho. 1979 Jan;27(1):99-113.
10
Synthesis of 25-hydroxy-[26,27-3H]vitamin D2, 1,25-dihydroxy-[26,27-3H]vitamin D2 and their (24R)-epimers.25-羟基-[26,27-³H]维生素D2、1,25-二羟基-[26,27-³H]维生素D2及其(24R)-差向异构体的合成。
Anal Biochem. 1987 Feb 15;161(1):96-102. doi: 10.1016/0003-2697(87)90657-9.

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1,25-Dihydroxy vitamin D2 induces leukemia cell differentiation.1,25-二羟基维生素D2诱导白血病细胞分化。
In Vitro Cell Dev Biol. 1991 Jul;27A(7):518-20. doi: 10.1007/BF02631279.