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代际在线健康信息搜索和中介:将健康素养视为家庭资产的框架。

Intergenerational Online Health Information Searching and Brokering: Framing Health Literacy as a Family Asset.

机构信息

Department of Communication, University of Washington.

Information School, University of Washington.

出版信息

Health Commun. 2022 Apr;37(4):438-449. doi: 10.1080/10410236.2020.1847445. Epub 2020 Nov 18.

Abstract

Latino populations are disproportionately impacted by health disparities and face both connectivity and health literacy challenges. As evidenced by the current global pandemic, access to reliable online health-related information and the ability to apply that information is critical to achieving health equity. Through a qualitative study on how Latino families collaborate to access online health resources, this work frames health literacy as a family-level mechanism. Interviews with parent-child dyads combined with online search tasks reveal how families integrate their individual skillsets to obtain, process, and understand online information about illnesses, symptoms, and even medical diagnoses. As they engage in intergenerational online health information searching and brokering, families creatively navigate information and communication technologies (ICTs) to address a range of health needs. Bilingual children help immigrant parents obtain urgent and non-urgent health information needed to care for other family members. When children are tasked with addressing a health need critical to their parent's wellbeing, they collaborate with their parents to obtain, interpret, and apply online health information. Intergenerational online health information searching and brokering thus reveals family-level strengths that can be leveraged to promote both health and digital literacy among marginalized populations.

摘要

拉丁裔人群受到健康差异的不成比例影响,面临着连通性和健康素养的挑战。当前的全球大流行就证明了,获取可靠的在线健康相关信息以及应用这些信息的能力对于实现健康公平至关重要。通过一项关于拉丁裔家庭如何合作获取在线健康资源的定性研究,本研究将健康素养视为一种家庭层面的机制。对亲子二人组的访谈以及在线搜索任务揭示了家庭如何整合各自的技能,以获取、处理和理解有关疾病、症状甚至医疗诊断的在线信息。在进行代际在线健康信息搜索和代理时,家庭创造性地利用信息和通信技术(ICT)来满足各种健康需求。会讲双语的孩子帮助移民父母获取照顾其他家庭成员所需的紧急和非紧急健康信息。当孩子需要处理对其父母健康至关重要的健康问题时,他们与父母合作获取、解释和应用在线健康信息。因此,代际在线健康信息搜索和代理揭示了家庭层面的优势,可以利用这些优势来促进边缘化人群的健康和数字素养。

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