Ural Alper, Bilgen Fatma, Bekerecioglu Mehmet
Department of Plastic, Reconstructive and Aesthetic Surgery, Kahramanmaras Sutcu Imam University School of Medicine, Kahramanmaras, Turkey.
Eurasian J Med. 2020 Oct;52(3):232-236. doi: 10.5152/eurasianjmed.2020.19203. Epub 2020 Jun 4.
Skin wounds after elliptical removal of benign tumors, are conventially sutured linearly for closure and often result in longer and undesirable scars. We aimed to evaluate the efficiency of four quadrant embedded intradermal purse-string suture closure technique for round defects in order to obtain satisfactory cosmetic outcomes and limited scar.
We analysed the features of 143 patients for whom a total of 208 four quadrant embedded purse string sutures were used to completely close their postoperative surgical defects. The location and histopathological types of the tumors removed were noted. Tumors were located in the cervicofacial region, thoracic region, back, lower and upper extremities. The patient and observer scar assessment scale (POSAS) questionairre was utilized to evaluate objective results of the ultimate scar.
The defects of the lesions after excision were closed using intradermal four quadrant buried purse-string suture. The wounds showed good final healing without obvious adverse events postoperatively. Infection occurred only in three patients. The final cosmetic appearance of the healed wounds was satisfying as POSAS scores were 17.74 for patient scar assesment scale (PSAS) and 15.3 for observer scar assessment scale (OSAS).
Four quadrant embedded purse string technique is a simple and useful method to close skin defects after circular resection of lesions. It provides minimal scarring and remarkable patient satisfaction.
椭圆形切除良性肿瘤后的皮肤伤口,传统上采用线性缝合进行闭合,常导致较长且不理想的瘢痕。我们旨在评估四象限嵌入式皮内荷包缝合技术对圆形缺损的闭合效果,以获得满意的美容效果和有限的瘢痕。
我们分析了143例患者的特征,共使用208例四象限嵌入式荷包缝合来完全闭合其术后手术缺损。记录切除肿瘤的位置和组织病理学类型。肿瘤位于面颈部、胸部、背部、下肢和上肢。采用患者和观察者瘢痕评估量表(POSAS)问卷来评估最终瘢痕的客观结果。
切除术后病变的缺损采用皮内四象限埋藏式荷包缝合进行闭合。伤口术后愈合良好,无明显不良事件。仅3例患者发生感染。愈合伤口的最终美容外观令人满意,患者瘢痕评估量表(PSAS)评分为17.74,观察者瘢痕评估量表(OSAS)评分为15.3。
四象限嵌入式荷包缝合技术是一种简单有效的方法,用于闭合病变圆形切除后的皮肤缺损。它能使瘢痕最小化,并显著提高患者满意度。