健康相关生活质量与体重异常的关系：减肥干预前的横断面研究。
Relation of health-related quality of life with abnormal weight: A cross-sectional study prior to the weight reduction intervention.
作者信息
Jahromi Abdolreza Sotoodeh, Rahmanian Karamatollah
机构信息
Research Center for Noncommunicable Diseases, Jahrom University of Medical Sciences, Jahrom, Iran.
出版信息
J Family Med Prim Care. 2020 Sep 30;9(9):4662-4666. doi: 10.4103/jfmpc.jfmpc_667_20. eCollection 2020 Sep.
OBJECTIVE
Obesity is a major health issue that is well-documented association with morbidity and mortality. The aim of this study was to investigate the associations between health-related quality of life (HRQOL) and abnormal body mass index (BMI) levels.
MATERIALS AND METHODS
This descriptive study assessed 134 healthy individuals with abnormal BMI aged 18-39 years, clustered into three weight categories. The Short-form (SF)-36 Questionnaire was used for measuring of HRQOL.
RESULTS
Linear-regression analyses discovered the negative correlation between BMI and the general health element of HRQL, however, a positive relation to role emotional dimension. But BMI was not associated with other six dimensions, and also with physical and mental component summary and with total health quality of life.
CONCLUSION
BMI was an important detriment factor for the general health dimension of HRQL with regression analysis. The higher grade of abnormal BMI had a negative influence on general health and positive effect on the role emotional dimension of HRQOL.
目的
肥胖是一个重大的健康问题，与发病率和死亡率之间的关联已有充分记录。本研究的目的是调查健康相关生活质量（HRQOL）与异常体重指数（BMI）水平之间的关联。
材料与方法
本描述性研究评估了134名年龄在18 - 39岁、BMI异常的健康个体，分为三个体重类别。采用简短形式（SF）- 36问卷来测量HRQOL。
结果
线性回归分析发现BMI与HRQL的总体健康要素之间存在负相关，但与角色情感维度呈正相关。然而，BMI与其他六个维度以及身体和心理成分总结及总体生活质量均无关联。
结论
通过回归分析，BMI是HRQL总体健康维度的一个重要不利因素。BMI异常程度越高，对总体健康有负面影响，对HRQOL的角色情感维度有正面影响。
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