OsloMet-Oslo Metropolitan University.
J Exp Anal Behav. 2021 Jan;115(1):86-101. doi: 10.1002/jeab.645. Epub 2020 Nov 18.
Murray Sidman's book, Tactics of Scientific Research: Evaluating Experimental Data in Psychology, published in 1960, has been called the bible of the experimental analysis of behavior and has been a major influence on basic as well as applied research in behavior analysis. The contents of the early reviews of the book are summarized and the commemoration in The Behavior Analyst at the 30 anniversary of the book is reviewed along with Sidman's comments on updates that he would have made if he were to revise or supplement the book. Included are some later remarks by Sidman regarding specific issues in Tactics. Continuous rates of citations are displayed and show the sustained relevance of the book, and selected themes from the book are discussed. Finally, experiences from using Tactics in lab courses and in graduate-level courses on scientific method are recapitulated, including questions raised by students, and Sidman's answers to those questions. Tactics is a true classic in behavior analysis.
默里·西德曼（Murray Sidman）的著作《科学研究的策略：心理学中的实验数据评估》于 1960 年出版，被誉为行为实验分析的圣经，对行为分析的基础研究和应用研究都产生了重大影响。本文总结了该书早期书评的内容，并回顾了《行为分析者》在该书出版 30 周年之际的纪念文章，以及西德曼对修订或补充该书的一些看法。其中包括西德曼后来对《策略》中具体问题的一些看法。连续的引用率显示了该书的持续相关性，并讨论了书中的一些主题。最后，本文总结了在实验室课程和研究生科学方法课程中使用《策略》的经验，包括学生提出的问题以及西德曼对这些问题的回答。《策略》是行为分析领域的一部真正的经典著作。
