Smith C A, Petty R E, Tingle A J
Montefiore Medical Center Bronx, New York.
Rheum Dis Clin North Am. 1987 Aug;13(2):265-74.
Rubella virus and the rubella virus vaccine are relatively common causes of acute arthralgias and occasionally objective arthritis. Rarely, chronic or relapsing joint syndromes may follow exposure to this virus or vaccine. This article will focus on the virus and its clinical illness. Major emphasis then will be given to the resulting arthritis syndromes and to consideration of the possible pathogenetic mechanisms of the joint manifestations.
风疹病毒和风疹病毒疫苗是急性关节痛相对常见的病因,偶尔也会导致明显的关节炎。极少情况下,接触该病毒或疫苗后可能会出现慢性或复发性关节综合征。本文将聚焦于该病毒及其所致的临床疾病。重点将放在由此引发的关节炎综合征以及对关节表现可能的发病机制的探讨上。