The Brooklyn Hospital Center, 121 Dekalb Avenue, Brooklyn, NY 11201, USA.
Mona Dental Program, Faculty of Medicine, Univ. of the West Indies, Kingston 6, Jamaica; Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Woodhull Hospital, Brooklyn, NY 11206, USA.
Dent Clin North Am. 2021 Jan;65(1):103-123. doi: 10.1016/j.cden.2020.09.009. Epub 2020 Nov 2.
Ridge augmentation for implant procedures has been shown to be highly successful. There are several techniques available to the dentist, but they require some degree of surgical expertise and experience. No particular technique has been shown to be superior. This article presents the indications, techniques, and complications of the various procedures for alveolar ridge augmentation. This information will educate the general dental practitioner of the techniques available and provide information on the surgical procedures that could be used to discuss with patients when they are being referred to a specialist.
种植手术中的牙槽嵴增高已被证明是非常成功的。牙医有几种技术可供选择，但这些技术需要一定程度的手术专业知识和经验。目前还没有哪种技术被证明是优越的。本文介绍了各种牙槽嵴增高术的适应证、技术和并发症。这些信息将使普通牙科医生了解到现有的技术，并提供有关手术程序的信息，以便在将患者转介给专家时与他们讨论。
