Leidl W, Kaspar B, Kähn W
Gynäkologischen und Ambulatorischen Tierklinik, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München.
Tierarztl Prax. 1987;15(3):281-9.
Endometrial cysts were found in 11 (13.4%) of 82 mares of various breeds by clinical examinations. Endometrial cysts were diagnosed by hysteroscopy and ultrasonic echography. Typical images are described. The importance of endometrial cysts is discussed with regard to differential diagnosis of early pregnancy and uterine pathology. There was no evidence of cysts in mares under 10 years of age. Mares with endometrial cysts had a 10% higher history of disturbed fertility than mares without endometrial cysts. Seven of nine mares with cystic structures in the uterus became pregnant. Endometrial cysts could be recognized together with embryonic vesicles and pregnancies continued without any complications. They were found as well after parturition in the post partum uterus.
通过临床检查，在82匹不同品种的母马中，有11匹（13.4%）发现了子宫内膜囊肿。通过宫腔镜检查和超声检查诊断出子宫内膜囊肿。描述了典型图像。讨论了子宫内膜囊肿在早期妊娠鉴别诊断和子宫病理学方面的重要性。10岁以下的母马没有囊肿迹象。有子宫内膜囊肿的母马生育能力受干扰的病史比没有子宫内膜囊肿的母马高10%。子宫内有囊性结构的9匹母马中有7匹怀孕。子宫内膜囊肿可与胚胎泡一起被识别，妊娠继续且无任何并发症。产后子宫中也发现了它们。
