• 文献检索
  • 文档翻译
  • 深度研究
  • 学术资讯
  • Suppr Zotero 插件Zotero 插件
  • 邀请有礼
  • 套餐&价格
  • 历史记录
应用&插件
Suppr Zotero 插件Zotero 插件浏览器插件Mac 客户端Windows 客户端微信小程序
定价
高级版会员购买积分包购买API积分包
服务
文献检索文档翻译深度研究API 文档MCP 服务
关于我们
关于 Suppr公司介绍联系我们用户协议隐私条款
关注我们

Suppr 超能文献

核心技术专利:CN118964589B侵权必究
粤ICP备2023148730 号-1Suppr @ 2026

文献检索

告别复杂PubMed语法,用中文像聊天一样搜索,搜遍4000万医学文献。AI智能推荐,让科研检索更轻松。

立即免费搜索

文件翻译

保留排版,准确专业,支持PDF/Word/PPT等文件格式,支持 12+语言互译。

免费翻译文档

深度研究

AI帮你快速写综述,25分钟生成高质量综述,智能提取关键信息,辅助科研写作。

立即免费体验

中国胃肠病护士处方:德尔菲法。

Gastroenterology nurse prescribing in China: A Delphi method.

机构信息

School of Nursing, Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan, China.

First Hospital of Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan, China.

出版信息

J Adv Nurs. 2021 Mar;77(3):1228-1243. doi: 10.1111/jan.14645. Epub 2020 Nov 22.

DOI:10.1111/jan.14645
PMID:33222277
Abstract

AIM

This study aims to identify and reach a consensus among experts on the specific gastroenterology drugs that a gastroenterology nurse may be able to prescribe.

DESIGN

This study employs a modified Delphi design to reach a consensus among medical and nursing experts about the gastroenterology system drugs that nurses may prescribe medication.

METHOD

From August 2019-November 2019, a two-round study, consisting of 26 medical and nursing experts, was conducted using the Delphi method. IBM SPSS Ver. 22 and descriptive statistical software were used to analyse the results of the consultations.

RESULTS

A total of 37 drugs across nine categories are identified as relevant to Chinese nurses working in gastroenterology departments. Among them, four drugs are generally prescribed independently, 24 tend to be prescribed collaboratively and nine are prescribed either independently, or in collaboration with others.

CONCLUSIONS

This list is a fundamental and dependable instrument for identifying the gastroenterology drugs that could possibly be prescribed by gastroenterology nurses in China. The research results have important guiding significance for the formulation and implementation of relevant policies for nurses to prescribe medicines.

IMPACT

Nurse prescribing has become a global trend and is slowly gaining attention in China under the development strategy of 'Healthy China'. As such, this list will give some reference for policy formulation and implementation of future nurse prescribing in mainland China.

摘要

目的

本研究旨在确定并达成共识,明确哪些特定的胃肠病学药物,胃肠病护士可以进行处方。

设计

本研究采用改良 Delphi 设计,旨在就护士可开具处方的胃肠系统药物达成医学和护理专家的共识。

方法

2019 年 8 月至 11 月,采用两轮 Delphi 法对 26 名医学和护理专家进行了研究。采用 IBM SPSS Ver. 22 和描述性统计软件对咨询结果进行分析。

结果

确定了 37 种涉及九个类别的药物与中国胃肠病科护士有关。其中,有 4 种药物通常独立开具,24 种药物倾向于联合开具,9 种药物可独立或联合开具。

结论

该清单是确定中国胃肠病护士可能开具的胃肠病药物的基本和可靠工具。研究结果对制定和实施护士处方相关政策具有重要指导意义。

影响

护士处方已成为全球趋势,在中国“健康中国”发展战略下,也逐渐受到关注。因此,该清单将为中国大陆未来护士处方的政策制定和实施提供一些参考。

相似文献

1
Gastroenterology nurse prescribing in China: A Delphi method.中国胃肠病护士处方:德尔菲法。
J Adv Nurs. 2021 Mar;77(3):1228-1243. doi: 10.1111/jan.14645. Epub 2020 Nov 22.
2
Content of medicine prescription and clinical practice training for haematology advanced practice nurses in China: A modified Delphi study.中国血液病高级实践护士的医学处方和临床实践培训内容:一项修改后的德尔菲研究。
Nurse Educ Pract. 2024 May;77:103974. doi: 10.1016/j.nepr.2024.103974. Epub 2024 Apr 25.
3
Nurses' perceived barriers and facilitators to the implementation of nurse prescribing: Delphi study and focus group.护士对实施护士处方的认知障碍和促进因素:德尔菲研究和焦点小组。
J Adv Nurs. 2024 May;80(5):2106-2120. doi: 10.1111/jan.15936. Epub 2023 Nov 1.
4
Evaluating the clinical appropriateness of nurses' prescribing practice: method development and findings from an expert panel analysis.评估护士处方实践的临床适宜性:方法开发与专家小组分析结果
Qual Saf Health Care. 2007 Dec;16(6):415-21. doi: 10.1136/qshc.2005.017038.
5
Identifying the Enablers and Barriers to Advance Nurse Prescribing of Medication in Spain According to Experts' Views: A Delphi Study.根据专家意见识别西班牙推进护士处方药物的促进因素和障碍:德尔菲研究。
Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2023 Mar 7;20(6):4681. doi: 10.3390/ijerph20064681.
6
Independent extended and supplementary nurse prescribing practice in the UK: a national questionnaire survey.英国独立的扩展和补充护士处方实践:一项全国性问卷调查
Int J Nurs Stud. 2007 Sep;44(7):1093-101. doi: 10.1016/j.ijnurstu.2006.04.005. Epub 2006 Jun 5.
7
Construction of an index system of core competence assessment for infectious disease specialist nurse in China: a Delphi study.构建我国传染病专科护士核心能力评价指标体系:德尔菲法研究
BMC Infect Dis. 2021 Aug 10;21(1):791. doi: 10.1186/s12879-021-06402-2.
8
Core Competencies Required for Gastroenterology Nursing Specialists in China.中国胃肠病学护理专家所需的核心能力。
Gastroenterol Nurs. 2019 Mar/Apr;42(2):169-178. doi: 10.1097/SGA.0000000000000392.
9
Nurse prescribing of medicines in Western European and Anglo-Saxon countries: a survey on forces, conditions and jurisdictional control.西欧和英裔国家的护士处方药品:关于力量、条件和司法控制的调查。
Int J Nurs Stud. 2012 Aug;49(8):1002-12. doi: 10.1016/j.ijnurstu.2012.02.002. Epub 2012 Feb 25.
10
Mental health nurse prescribing: the emerging impact.精神科护士开处方:新出现的影响
J Psychiatr Ment Health Nurs. 2015 Sep;22(7):529-42. doi: 10.1111/jpm.12207. Epub 2015 Jun 2.

引用本文的文献

1
A Delphi-based framework for optimizing nurse staffing in Chinese hospitals.一种基于德尔菲法的优化中国医院护士配置的框架。
Front Public Health. 2025 Jul 4;13:1510931. doi: 10.3389/fpubh.2025.1510931. eCollection 2025.
2
Drug prescription for the management of gastrointestinal and skin symptoms in cancer patients by advanced practice nurses in China: a Delphi method.中国高级实践护士对癌症患者胃肠道和皮肤症状管理的药物处方:德尔菲法
BMJ Open. 2025 Mar 31;15(3):e089803. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2024-089803.
3
Construction and application of a stratified nursing intervention program for postoperative delirium after Stanford type A aortic dissection: a quasi-experimental trial.
斯坦福A型主动脉夹层术后谵妄分层护理干预方案的构建与应用:一项准实验性试验
Perioper Med (Lond). 2025 Feb 3;14(1):13. doi: 10.1186/s13741-025-00495-y.
4
Reliability and validity of the Chinese version of the family presence risk-benefit and self-confidence scales in Chinese nurses.中文版家庭在场风险效益与自信量表在中国护士中的信效度
BMC Nurs. 2024 Oct 14;23(1):756. doi: 10.1186/s12912-024-02416-8.
5
Attitudes of the public and medical professionals toward nurse prescribing: A text-mining study based on social medias.公众和医学专业人员对护士处方权的态度:一项基于社交媒体的文本挖掘研究。
Int J Nurs Sci. 2023 Dec 13;11(1):99-105. doi: 10.1016/j.ijnss.2023.12.005. eCollection 2024 Jan.
6
Evaluating the relationship between pain empathy, knowledge and attitudes among nurses in North China: a cross-sectional study.评估中国北方护士的疼痛共情、知识与态度之间的关系:一项横断面研究。
BMC Nurs. 2023 Oct 31;22(1):411. doi: 10.1186/s12912-023-01577-2.