Camb Q Healthc Ethics. 2021 Jul;30(3):406-414. doi: 10.1017/S096318012000095X.
Vaccines, when available, will prove to be crucial in the fight against Covid-19. All societies will face acute dilemmas in allocating scarce lifesaving resources in the form of vaccines for Covid-19. The author proposes The Value of Lives Principle as a just and workable plan for equitable and efficient access. After describing what the principle entails, the author contrasts the advantage of this approach with other current proposals such as the Fair Priority Model.
疫苗在对抗新冠疫情方面将被证明是至关重要的。所有社会在分配新冠疫苗等稀缺救生资源时,都将面临严峻的两难困境。作者提出了“生命价值原则”,作为公平、高效获取疫苗的公正可行方案。在描述了该原则所包含的内容之后,作者对比了这种方法相对于其他当前建议(如公平优先模型)的优势。