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自由放养和圈养巴西食蚁兽的病理学。

Pathology of Free-Ranging and Captive Brazilian Anteaters.

机构信息

Escola de Veterinária, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, Belo Horizonte, Minas Gerais, Brazil.

Veterinary Pathology Service Joint Pathology Center, Silver Spring, Maryland, USA.

出版信息

J Comp Pathol. 2020 Oct;180:55-68. doi: 10.1016/j.jcpa.2020.08.007. Epub 2020 Sep 26.

DOI:10.1016/j.jcpa.2020.08.007
PMID:33222875
Abstract

There is little information on the anatomical pathology of Brazilian anteaters. Considering the relevance of knowledge of diseases of these species for their conservation, the aim of this study was to describe pathological changes in 99 captive and free-ranging anteaters from the Brazilian states of São Paulo, Minas Gerais, Bahia, Mato Grosso do Sul and Amazonas. Forty-two animals were killed on roads and 10 died from burns injuries. Other significant conditions included the metabolic diseases of iron storage disease, tissue mineralization and taurine deficiency, protozoan and metazoan infections, candidiasis, sporotrichosis, clostridiosis and proliferative disorders including squamous cell carcinoma.

摘要

关于巴西食蚁兽的解剖病理学的信息很少。考虑到了解这些物种疾病的相关性对于它们的保护,本研究旨在描述来自巴西圣保罗州、米纳斯吉拉斯州、巴伊亚州、南马托格罗索州和亚马逊州的 99 只圈养和自由放养的食蚁兽的病理变化。42 只动物在道路上被杀死,10 只动物死于烧伤。其他重要疾病包括铁储存疾病、组织矿化和牛磺酸缺乏症、原生动物和后生动物感染、念珠菌病、孢子丝菌病、梭菌病以及增殖性疾病,包括鳞状细胞癌。

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