Mellen Center U-10, Cleveland Clinic, 9500 Euclid Avenue, Cleveland, OH 44195, USA.
Mellen Center U-10, Cleveland Clinic, 9500 Euclid Avenue, Cleveland, OH 44195, USA.
Neurol Clin. 2021 Feb;39(1):21-33. doi: 10.1016/j.ncl.2020.09.002. Epub 2020 Nov 7.
Multiple sclerosis is a relatively common, immune-mediated neurologic disease of the central nervous system that can cause significant disability and lead to reduced quality of life. There are several currently approved disease-modifying therapies, and more in the pipeline being developed and tested. As the field learns more about the pathophysiology and natural course of the disease, the treatment approaches are also being investigated. This article reviews data on available treatments along with a discussion of future treatment targets under investigation.
多发性硬化症是一种相对常见的中枢神经系统免疫介导性疾病,可导致严重残疾并降低生活质量。目前有几种已批准的疾病修正治疗方法,还有更多正在开发和测试中。随着该领域对疾病的病理生理学和自然病程的了解不断增加,治疗方法也在进行研究。本文回顾了现有治疗方法的数据,并讨论了正在研究的未来治疗靶点。