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广东斯托尔睑虎:新物种,一种来自中国南方的穴居豹纹守宫(有鳞目,睑虎科)

The Stoor Hobbit of Guangdong: sp. nov., a cave-dwelling Leopard Gecko (Squamata, Eublepharidae) from South China.

作者信息

Qi Shuo, Wang Jian, Grismer L Lee, Chen Hong-Hui, Lyu Zhi-Tong, Wang Ying-Yong

机构信息

State Key Laboratory of Biocontrol/ The Museum of Biology, School of Life Sciences, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, Guangdong 510275, China.

Herpetology Laboratory, Department of Biology, La Sierra University, Riverside, California 92515, USA.

出版信息

Zookeys. 2020 Nov 11;991:137-153. doi: 10.3897/zookeys.991.54935. eCollection 2020.

DOI:10.3897/zookeys.991.54935
PMID:33223904
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC7674404/
Abstract

A new species of the genus is described based on three specimens collected from a limestone cave in Huaiji County, Guangdong Province, China. Based on molecular phylogenetic analyses, the new species is nested within the species group. However, morphological analyses cannot ascribe it to any known species of that group. It is distinguished from the other three species in the group by a combination of the following characters: scales around midbody 121-128; dorsal tubercle rows at midbody 16-17; presence of 10-11 precloacal pores in males, and absent in females; nuchal loop and body bands immaculate, without black spots; iris orange, gradually darker on both sides. The discovery of yet another limestone-adapted species of in Guangdong Province underscores a growing body of evidence for the high biodiversity of limestone habitats and brings into sharp focus the urgent need for their conservation.

摘要

基于从中国广东省怀集县一个石灰岩洞穴中采集的三个标本,描述了该属的一个新物种。基于分子系统发育分析,该新物种嵌套在该物种组内。然而,形态学分析无法将其归为该组的任何已知物种。它与该组中的其他三个物种的区别在于以下特征的组合:体中部鳞片121 - 128枚;体中部背侧瘤行16 - 17行;雄性有10 - 11个泄殖腔前孔,雌性无;颈部环纹和体带无瑕疵,无黑点;虹膜橙色,两侧逐渐变深。在广东省发现的另一种适应石灰岩环境的该属物种,突出了越来越多的证据表明石灰岩栖息地具有高生物多样性,并凸显了对其进行保护的迫切需求。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6d54/7674404/9d4b450640e9/zookeys-991-137-g005.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6d54/7674404/598fa0c5c5d5/zookeys-991-137-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6d54/7674404/b6644058ad37/zookeys-991-137-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6d54/7674404/d605a5aabaa0/zookeys-991-137-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6d54/7674404/dff3a9bc7296/zookeys-991-137-g004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6d54/7674404/9d4b450640e9/zookeys-991-137-g005.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6d54/7674404/598fa0c5c5d5/zookeys-991-137-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6d54/7674404/b6644058ad37/zookeys-991-137-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6d54/7674404/d605a5aabaa0/zookeys-991-137-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6d54/7674404/dff3a9bc7296/zookeys-991-137-g004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6d54/7674404/9d4b450640e9/zookeys-991-137-g005.jpg

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本文引用的文献

1
A definition of the group (Squamata, Eublepharidae) with the description of a new species.睑虎科(有鳞目)的定义及一个新物种的描述。
Zookeys. 2020 Nov 5;986:127-155. doi: 10.3897/zookeys.986.47989. eCollection 2020.
2
A new species of Goniurosaurus from Hainan Island, China based on molecular and morphological data (Squamata: Sauria: Eublepharidae).基于分子和形态学数据描述的来自中国海南岛的睑虎属一新物种(有鳞目:蜥蜴亚目:睑虎科)
Zootaxa. 2020 May 8;4772(2):zootaxa.4772.2.6. doi: 10.11646/zootaxa.4772.2.6.
3
Renewed classification within Goniurosaurus (Squamata: Eublepharidae) uncovers the dual roles of a continental island (Hainan) in species evolution.
更新的分类揭示了大陆岛屿(海南岛)在物种进化中的双重作用。
Mol Phylogenet Evol. 2018 Oct;127:646-654. doi: 10.1016/j.ympev.2018.06.011. Epub 2018 Jun 12.
4
Morphological evidence uncovers a new species of Goniurosaurus (Squamata: Eublepharidae) from the Hainan Island, China.形态学证据揭示了一种来自中国海南岛的新睑虎属物种(有鳞目:睑虎科)。
Zootaxa. 2018 Jan 3;4369(2):281-291. doi: 10.11646/zootaxa.4369.2.8.
5
A new species of karst forest Bent-toed Gecko (genus Cyrtodactylus Gray) not yet threatened by foreign cement companies and a summary of Peninsular Malaysia's endemic karst forest herpetofauna and the need for its conservation.一种尚未受到外国水泥公司威胁的喀斯特森林弯趾壁虎新物种(弯趾虎属,格雷)以及马来西亚半岛特有喀斯特森林爬行动物区系概述及其保护需求。
Zootaxa. 2016 Jan 4;4061(1):1-17. doi: 10.11646/zootaxa.4061.1.1.
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Conservation of Terrestrial Vertebrates in a Global Hotspot of Karst Area in Southwestern China.中国西南部喀斯特地区全球热点区域陆生脊椎动物的保护
Sci Rep. 2016 May 26;6:25717. doi: 10.1038/srep25717.
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Two new species of the genus Goniurosaurus (Squamata: Sauria: Eublepharidae) from southern China.来自中国南方的睑虎属(有鳞目:蜥蜴亚目:睑虎科)两个新物种。
Zootaxa. 2015 Jun 26;3980(1):67-80. doi: 10.11646/zootaxa.3980.1.4.
8
Phylogenetic relationships, genetic divergence, historical biogeography and conservation of an endangered gecko, Goniurosaurus kuroiwae (Squamata: Eublepharidae), from the Central Ryukyus, Japan.来自日本琉球中部的濒危壁虎——黑岩睑虎(Goniurosaurus kuroiwae)(有鳞目:睑虎科)的系统发育关系、遗传分化、历史生物地理学与保护
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MEGA6: Molecular Evolutionary Genetics Analysis version 6.0.MEGA6:分子进化遗传学分析版本 6.0。
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MrBayes 3.2: efficient Bayesian phylogenetic inference and model choice across a large model space.MrBayes 3.2:在大型模型空间中进行高效的贝叶斯系统发育推断和模型选择。
Syst Biol. 2012 May;61(3):539-42. doi: 10.1093/sysbio/sys029. Epub 2012 Feb 22.