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一种用于测量单个电纺纳米纤维热导率的新型探针到探针方法。

A Novel Probe-to-Probe Method for Measuring Thermal Conductivity of Individual Electrospun Nanofibers.

作者信息

Bonatt Nicholas, Carlin John, Chen Fangqi, Tian Yanpei, Zheng Yi

机构信息

United States Naval Undersea Warfare Center, Newport, RI 02841, USA.

Greystone, North Providence, RI 02911, USA.

出版信息

Materials (Basel). 2020 Nov 19;13(22):5220. doi: 10.3390/ma13225220.

Abstract

Polymer nanofibers have the ability to replace expensive materials, such as metals, ceramics and composites, in specific areas, such as heat exchangers, energy storage and biomedical applications. These properties have caused polymer nanofibers to be explored as solutions to a growing list of thermal management problems, driving an even greater need to better measure and understand the thermal properties of these nanofibers. This study intends to further the understanding of the thermal properties of polymer nanofibers through the use of a novel Probe-to-Probe measurement method. Polycaprolactone nanofibers fabricated using the electrospinning method can be easily collected and loaded into a traditional atomic force microscope through a mechanical design for thermal measurement. This Probe-to-Probe method demonstrates the ability to accurately measure the thermal boundary conditions about a polymer nanofiber with a heating prong temperature up to 400 ∘C and assists in characterizing its thermal properties.

摘要

聚合物纳米纤维能够在特定领域,如热交换器、能量存储和生物医学应用中,替代金属、陶瓷和复合材料等昂贵材料。这些特性促使聚合物纳米纤维被探索作为解决越来越多热管理问题的方案,进而引发了对更好地测量和理解这些纳米纤维热性能的更大需求。本研究旨在通过使用一种新颖的探针到探针测量方法,进一步加深对聚合物纳米纤维热性能的理解。使用静电纺丝法制造的聚己内酯纳米纤维可以通过用于热测量的机械设计轻松收集并加载到传统原子力显微镜中。这种探针到探针方法展示了在加热叉温度高达400 ∘C的情况下准确测量聚合物纳米纤维热边界条件的能力,并有助于表征其热性能。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/21f9/7699181/32efe019355c/materials-13-05220-g001.jpg

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