Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Sisters of Charity Hospital, Buffalo, NY, USA.
Department of Mathematics, D'Youville College, Buffalo, NY, USA.
J Robot Surg. 2021 Oct;15(5):781-784. doi: 10.1007/s11701-020-01176-2. Epub 2020 Nov 25.
Primary objective was to evaluate safety and feasibility of robotic-assisted Essure removal while describing the procedure. Secondary objective was to assess improvement of symptoms post-operatively. The design was retrospective cohort study. Patients included were those who underwent robotic-assisted Essure removal between June, 2015 and December, 2020 for symptomatic relief. Interventions are robotic-assisted laparoscopic removal of Essure devices. A retrospective chart review was conducted. Phone survey of pain scores and quality-of-life ratings were performed. Twenty-one women underwent robotic-assisted removal of Essure devices. Two cases were excluded from analysis due to concomitant procedures. All devices were removed intact (19/19). The mean time from placement to removal was 5.3 years. Safety and feasibility were demonstrated, mean operating time was 43.1 ± 12 min, mean length of stay (LOS) was 11 h, and no complications occurred. Mean pain scores (0-10) improved from 8.5 before surgery to 0.75 at 1 month after surgery (p < 0.005). Mean Quality-of-Life (QOL) scores (0-7) improved from 5.9 prior to surgery to 1.5 at 1 month after surgery (p < 0.005). To our knowledge, this is the first report of the use of robotic assistance for Essure removal. Robotic-assisted laparoscopic Essure removal appears safe, feasible, and potentially superior to other surgical approaches. Despite discontinuation of the device in 2018, Essure removal is likely to remain needed. Robotic-assisted laparoscopic Essure removal appears effective in treating pain and various other symptoms attributed to Essure devices.
主要目标是评估机器人辅助 Essure 移除的安全性和可行性,同时描述该过程。次要目标是评估术后症状的改善情况。设计为回顾性队列研究。纳入的患者为因症状缓解而于 2015 年 6 月至 2020 年 12 月期间接受机器人辅助 Essure 移除的患者。干预措施为机器人辅助腹腔镜 Essure 装置移除。进行了回顾性图表审查,并进行了电话调查以评估疼痛评分和生活质量评分。21 名女性接受了机器人辅助 Essure 装置移除。由于同时进行了其他程序,有 2 例病例被排除在分析之外。所有装置均完整取出(19/19)。从放置到取出的平均时间为 5.3 年。结果显示安全性和可行性良好,平均手术时间为 43.1±12 分钟,平均住院时间(LOS)为 11 小时,且无并发症发生。平均疼痛评分(0-10)从术前的 8.5 分降至术后 1 个月的 0.75 分(p<0.005)。平均生活质量(QOL)评分(0-7)从术前的 5.9 分降至术后 1 个月的 1.5 分(p<0.005)。据我们所知,这是首次报道使用机器人辅助进行 Essure 移除。机器人辅助腹腔镜 Essure 移除似乎是安全、可行的,并且可能优于其他手术方法。尽管该设备已于 2018 年停产,但 Essure 移除可能仍有需求。机器人辅助腹腔镜 Essure 移除似乎可有效治疗因 Essure 装置引起的疼痛和各种其他症状。