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乳腺浅表血栓性静脉炎(蒙多氏病):常见疾病的罕见部位

Superficial Thrombophlebitis of the Breast (Mondor's Disease): An Uncommon Localization of Common Disease.

作者信息

Obradovic Katarina, Adzic Nina, Pavlovic Stankovic Dragana, Petkovic Ivana, Urban Vladimir, Milosevic Zorica

机构信息

Clinic for Radiation Oncology and Radiology, Institute of Oncology and Radiology of Serbia, Belgrade, Serbia.

Faculty of Medicine, University of Belgrade, Belgrade, Serbia.

出版信息

Clin Med Insights Case Rep. 2020 Nov 11;13:1179547620972414. doi: 10.1177/1179547620972414. eCollection 2020.

Abstract

Mondor's disease (MD), or superficial thrombophlebitis of the anterolateral thoracoabdominal wall, is a rare disease that presents with a palpable cord-like induration beneath the skin. It is a benign, self-limiting condition with probably underestimated significance due to the fact it may be a rare manifestation of an underlying breast carcinoma. It can also resemble breast malignancy and, if physician is not familiar with clinical features of MD, it may lead to unnecessary biopsy. The diagnosis is straightforward in most cases and it may be based on a thorough history and physical examination and it can be ultrasonographically confirmed. Raising awareness of this condition may facilitate recognition and diagnosing MD and eventually limit unnecessary diagnostic procedures.

摘要

蒙多氏病(MD),即胸腹壁前外侧浅表血栓性静脉炎,是一种罕见疾病,表现为皮下可触及的条索状硬结。它是一种良性的自限性疾病,由于可能是潜在乳腺癌的罕见表现,其重要性可能被低估。它也可能类似于乳腺恶性肿瘤,如果医生不熟悉MD的临床特征,可能会导致不必要的活检。在大多数情况下,诊断很简单,可基于详尽的病史和体格检查,并可通过超声检查确诊。提高对这种疾病的认识可能有助于识别和诊断MD,并最终减少不必要的诊断程序。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/62f0/7673048/eb6157be2a8c/10.1177_1179547620972414-fig1.jpg

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