Rapezzi Claudio, Lorenzini Massimiliano
University Cardiological Center, University of Ferrara, Ferrara, Italy.
Maria Cecilia Hospital, GVM Care & Research, Cotignola, Ravenna, Italy.
Eur Heart J Suppl. 2020 Nov 18;22(Suppl L):L121-L123. doi: 10.1093/eurheartj/suaa150. eCollection 2020 Nov.
Clinical guidelines irreparably characterize contemporary medicine. Referring to guidelines has become routine in both medical literature and daily clinical activity, with the risk of becoming the only-or at least the main-inspiring element of the physician's behaviour. This would lead to the mortification of clinical reasoning, a term that is synonymous with an individualized approach, focused on the single patient, and not on a population.
临床指南无可挽回地塑造了当代医学。在医学文献和日常临床活动中,参考指南已成为常规操作,这有可能成为医生行为的唯一——或者至少是主要的——启发因素。这将导致临床推理的消亡,临床推理是个性化方法的同义词,专注于个体患者,而非人群。