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用于长寿命可充电锌空气电池的氮掺杂钴黄铁矿蛋黄壳空心球

Nitrogen-Doped Cobalt Pyrite Yolk-Shell Hollow Spheres for Long-Life Rechargeable Zn-Air Batteries.

作者信息

Lu Xue Feng, Zhang Song Lin, Shangguan Enbo, Zhang Peng, Gao Shuyan, Lou Xiong Wen David

机构信息

School of Chemical and Biomedical Engineering Nanyang Technological University 62 Nanyang Drive Singapore 637459 Singapore.

School of Materials Science and Engineering Henan Normal University Xinxiang Henan 453007 P. R. China.

出版信息

Adv Sci (Weinh). 2020 Oct 13;7(22):2001178. doi: 10.1002/advs.202001178. eCollection 2020 Nov.

Abstract

Limited by the sluggish four-electron transfer process, designing high-performance nonprecious electrocatalysts for the oxygen evolution reaction (OER) and oxygen reduction reaction (ORR) is urgently desired for efficient rechargeable Zn-air batteries (ZABs). Herein, the successful synthesis of porous nitrogen-doped cobalt pyrite yolk-shell nanospheres (N-CoS YSSs) is reported. Benefiting from the abundant porosity of the porous yolk-shell structure and unique electronic properties by nitrogen doping, the as-prepared N-CoS YSSs possess more exposed active surface, thus giving rise to superior activity for reversible oxygen electrocatalysis and outstanding cycling stability (more than 165 h at 10 mA cm) in ZABs, exceeding the commercial Pt/C and RuO hybrid catalysts. Moreover, the assembled ZABs, delivering a specific capacity of 640 mAh g , can be used for practical devices. This work provides a novel tactic to engineer sulfides as high efficiency and promising bifunctional oxygen electrocatalysts for advanced metal-air batteries.

摘要

受限于缓慢的四电子转移过程,迫切需要设计用于析氧反应(OER)和氧还原反应(ORR)的高性能非贵金属电催化剂,以实现高效可充电锌空气电池(ZAB)。在此,报道了多孔氮掺杂钴黄铁矿蛋黄壳纳米球(N-CoS YSSs)的成功合成。得益于多孔蛋黄壳结构丰富的孔隙率以及氮掺杂带来的独特电子性质,所制备的N-CoS YSSs具有更多暴露的活性表面,从而在ZAB中展现出卓越的可逆氧电催化活性和出色的循环稳定性(在10 mA cm下超过165小时),超过了商业Pt/C和RuO混合催化剂。此外,组装的ZAB具有640 mAh g的比容量,可用于实际装置。这项工作为设计硫化物作为先进金属空气电池的高效且有前景的双功能氧电催化剂提供了一种新策略。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b85d/7675189/05b5a90a2266/ADVS-7-2001178-g001.jpg

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