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患者安全教育对本科护生患者安全能力的影响。

The Effect of Patient Safety Education on Undergraduate Nursing Students' Patient Safety Competencies.

机构信息

Student Research Committee, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran.

Nursing Research Center, Kerman University of Medical Sciences, Kerman, Iran.

出版信息

Community Health Equity Res Policy. 2022 Jan;42(2):219-224. doi: 10.1177/0272684X20974214. Epub 2020 Nov 26.

Abstract

Patient safety is influenced by a set of factors in various levels of the healthcare system. One of the factors affecting patient safety is safety competencies of the nursing students. The current study aimed to evaluate the effect of patient safety education on patient safety competencies of the nursing students. This quasi-experimental study was conducted with a pretest-posttest deign. The levels of patient safety competencies of 50 nursing students were investigated in a nursing school affiliated to large university of medical sciences in the south of Iran in 2019. Data were collected using Health Professional Education in Patient Safety Survey (H-PEPSS). The data were analyzed in SPSS 21 using descriptive statistics and repeated measures ANOVA. The three investigated intervals were significantly different in terms of the total H-PEPSS dimensions, while the lowest was attributed to the dimension "managing safety". Mean scores of "how broader patient safety issues are addressed in health professional education" and "comfort speaking up about patient safety" significantly increased during the follow-up periods. The educational intervention was partially effective in improving patient safety competencies of the nursing students over long term.

摘要

患者安全受到医疗体系各层次一系列因素的影响。影响患者安全的因素之一是护理学生的安全能力。本研究旨在评估患者安全教育对护理学生患者安全能力的影响。这是一项准实验研究,采用前后测设计。2019 年,在伊朗南部一所大型医科大学附属的护理学校,对 50 名护理学生的患者安全能力进行了调查。使用健康专业人员患者安全教育调查(H-PEPSS)收集数据。使用 SPSS 21 中的描述性统计和重复测量 ANOVA 对数据进行分析。在总 H-PEPSS 维度方面,三个调查间隔存在显著差异,而最低的维度是“管理安全”。在随访期间,“如何在健康专业教育中更广泛地解决更广泛的患者安全问题”和“对患者安全畅所欲言的舒适度”的平均得分显著增加。教育干预在长期内对提高护理学生的患者安全能力有一定的效果。

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