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从 SleepHealth 移动应用研究中收集的真实世界纵向数据。

Real-world longitudinal data collected from the SleepHealth mobile app study.

机构信息

Health Services Research & Development, VA San Diego Healthcare System, San Diego, CA, 92161, USA.

Sage Bionetworks, Seattle, WA, 98109, USA.

出版信息

Sci Data. 2020 Nov 27;7(1):418. doi: 10.1038/s41597-020-00753-2.

DOI:10.1038/s41597-020-00753-2
PMID:33247114
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC7695828/
Abstract

Conducting biomedical research using smartphones is a novel approach to studying health and disease that is only beginning to be meaningfully explored. Gathering large-scale, real-world data to track disease manifestation and long-term trajectory in this manner is quite practical and largely untapped. Researchers can assess large study cohorts using surveys and sensor-based activities that can be interspersed with participants' daily routines. In addition, this approach offers a medium for researchers to collect contextual and environmental data via device-based sensors, data aggregator frameworks, and connected wearable devices. The main aim of the SleepHealth Mobile App Study (SHMAS) was to gain a better understanding of the relationship between sleep habits and daytime functioning utilizing a novel digital health approach. Secondary goals included assessing the feasibility of a fully-remote approach to obtaining clinical characteristics of participants, evaluating data validity, and examining user retention patterns and data-sharing preferences. Here, we provide a description of data collected from 7,250 participants living in the United States who chose to share their data broadly with the study team and qualified researchers worldwide.

摘要

使用智能手机进行生物医学研究是一种研究健康和疾病的新方法,目前才刚刚开始得到有意义的探索。以这种方式收集大规模的真实世界数据来跟踪疾病表现和长期轨迹非常实用,但在很大程度上尚未开发。研究人员可以使用调查和基于传感器的活动来评估大型研究队列,这些活动可以穿插在参与者的日常生活中。此外,这种方法为研究人员提供了一种通过基于设备的传感器、数据聚合框架和连接的可穿戴设备收集上下文和环境数据的媒介。SleepHealth Mobile App Study (SHMAS) 的主要目的是利用一种新的数字健康方法更好地了解睡眠习惯和白天功能之间的关系。次要目标包括评估通过完全远程方式获得参与者临床特征的可行性、评估数据有效性,以及研究用户保留模式和数据共享偏好。在这里,我们提供了从 7250 名居住在美国的参与者那里收集的数据描述,这些参与者选择与研究团队和全球合格研究人员广泛分享他们的数据。

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本文引用的文献

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Use of Mobile Health and Patient-Generated Data-Making Health Care Better by Making Health Care Different.移动健康与患者生成数据的应用——通过使医疗保健与众不同来改善医疗保健。
JAMA Netw Open. 2020 Apr 1;3(4):e202971. doi: 10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2020.2971.
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The future of sleep health: a data-driven revolution in sleep science and medicine.睡眠健康的未来:睡眠科学与医学中由数据驱动的革命。
NPJ Digit Med. 2020 Mar 23;3:42. doi: 10.1038/s41746-020-0244-4. eCollection 2020.
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Indicators of retention in remote digital health studies: a cross-study evaluation of 100,000 participants.
评估移动健康应用中的用户依从性:一项使用数字睡眠日记的90天研究所得见解
Diagnostics (Basel). 2023 Sep 8;13(18):2883. doi: 10.3390/diagnostics13182883.
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Development of a data platform for monitoring personal health records in Japan: The Sustaining Health by Integrating Next-generation Ecosystems (SHINE) Study.开发用于监测日本个人健康记录的数据平台:整合下一代生态系统以维持健康(SHINE)研究。
PLoS One. 2023 Feb 14;18(2):e0281512. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0281512. eCollection 2023.
5
StudyMe: a new mobile app for user-centric N-of-1 trials.StudyMe:一款面向用户的 N-of-1 试验的新型移动应用程序。
Trials. 2022 Dec 26;23(1):1045. doi: 10.1186/s13063-022-06893-7.
6
Detection and Monitoring of Viral Infections via Wearable Devices and Biometric Data.通过可穿戴设备和生物特征数据进行病毒感染的检测和监测。
Annu Rev Biomed Eng. 2022 Jun 6;24:1-27. doi: 10.1146/annurev-bioeng-103020-040136. Epub 2021 Dec 21.
远程数字健康研究中的留存指标:对10万名参与者的跨研究评估
NPJ Digit Med. 2020 Feb 17;3:21. doi: 10.1038/s41746-020-0224-8. eCollection 2020.
4
Report on the current status of the use of real-world data (RWD) and real-world evidence (RWE) in drug development and regulation.关于在药物研发和监管中使用真实世界数据(RWD)和真实世界证据(RWE)的现状报告。
Br J Clin Pharmacol. 2019 Sep;85(9):1874-1877. doi: 10.1111/bcp.14026. Epub 2019 Jul 10.
5
Physical activity, sleep and cardiovascular health data for 50,000 individuals from the MyHeart Counts Study.MyHeart Counts 研究中 5 万名个体的身体活动、睡眠和心血管健康数据。
Sci Data. 2019 Apr 11;6(1):24. doi: 10.1038/s41597-019-0016-7.
6
Addendum: The FAIR Guiding Principles for scientific data management and stewardship.附录:科学数据管理与 stewardship 的 FAIR 指导原则。 (注:“stewardship”直译为“管理工作”“ stewardship”在这里没有完全对应的中文词汇,结合语境整体意思为科学数据管理与相关工作的指导原则 )
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JAMA Psychiatry. 2019 Feb 1;76(2):190-198. doi: 10.1001/jamapsychiatry.2018.3546.
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