Department of Psychiatry.
Department of Social and Behavioral Sciences.
Health Psychol. 2020 Dec;39(12):1021-1025. doi: 10.1037/hea0001049.
has received numerous papers over the past several months on topics related to the COVID-19 pandemic. Many of them concern depression, anxiety, stress, or other forms of distress in the general population or in health care workers. We have received far fewer papers on COVID-related health behaviors and health communications-factors that have played central roles in the spread of the pandemic and that are major topics in health psychology. Our experience is consistent with the published scientific literature on the pandemic. A Medline search that we conducted in late September yielded over 23,000 English-language articles pertaining to COVID-19. Over 1,400 of them concerned topics that are within the scope of . As shown in Table 1, COVID-related mental disorders comprised the largest category. Many other studies concerned other forms of stress or emotional distress. At least 248 articles addressed the profound ethnic and racial disparities in COVID-19 infection and death rates and in access to health care that are accentuating longstanding health inequities; 22 (9%) of these articles addressed behavioral or psychosocial aspects of COVID-19 health disparities. Thus, the literature on the behavioral and psychosocial aspects of the pandemic has been dominated, so far at least, by research on stress or distress. Fewer reports have been published so far on critical COVID-related health behaviors, health communication, or health disparities. (PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2020 APA, all rights reserved).
过去几个月,他收到了许多与 COVID-19 大流行相关主题的论文。其中许多涉及普通人群或医护人员中的抑郁、焦虑、压力或其他形式的痛苦。我们收到的与 COVID 相关的健康行为和健康传播的论文要少得多——这些因素在大流行的传播中起着核心作用,也是健康心理学的主要话题。我们的经验与大流行期间发表的科学文献一致。我们在 9 月下旬进行的 Medline 搜索产生了超过 23000 篇与 COVID-19 相关的英文文章。其中有 1400 多篇涉及 的范围。如表 1 所示,与 COVID 相关的精神障碍构成了最大的类别。许多其他研究涉及其他形式的压力或情绪困扰。至少有 248 篇文章探讨了 COVID-19 感染和死亡率以及获得医疗保健方面的深刻种族和种族差异,这些差异加剧了长期存在的健康不平等;其中 22 篇(9%)文章探讨了 COVID-19 健康差异的行为或社会心理方面。因此,到目前为止,至少在行为和社会心理方面,关于大流行的文献主要是关于压力或痛苦的研究。到目前为止,关于关键的 COVID 相关健康行为、健康传播或健康差异的报告发布得较少。(PsycInfo 数据库记录(c)2020 APA,保留所有权利)。