Grupo de Pesquisa em Fisiologia, Departamento de Ciências da Vida, Universidade Regional do Noroeste do Estado do Rio Grande do Sul - Ijuí (RS), Brasil.
Programa de Pós-Graduação em Atenção Integral à Saúde, Departamento de Ciências da Vida, Universidade Regional do Noroeste do Estado do Rio Grande do Sul - Ijuí (RS), Brasil.
Rev Bras Ter Intensiva. 2020 Oct-Dec;32(4):585-591. doi: 10.5935/0103-507X.20200084.
Sepsis is a systemic infection that causes multiple organ dysfunction. HSP70 is a protein responsive to cell stress, in particular oxidative stress. Therefore, this literature review sought to investigate the roles of HSP70 and oxidative stress in the pathophysiology of sepsis and the possibility of HSP70 as a therapeutic target. HSP70 exerts a protective effect when located in cells (iHSP70), and its decrease, as well as its increase in the extracellular environment (eHSP70), under oxidative stress is a biomarker of sepsis severity. In addition, therapies that increase iHSP70 and treatment with HSP70 promote sepsis improvement.
败血症是一种全身性感染,可导致多器官功能障碍。HSP70 是一种对细胞应激(尤其是氧化应激)有反应的蛋白质。因此,本文献综述旨在探讨 HSP70 和氧化应激在败血症病理生理学中的作用,以及 HSP70 作为治疗靶点的可能性。HSP70 在细胞内(iHSP70)时发挥保护作用,而在氧化应激下其在细胞外环境中的减少(eHSP70)及其增加是败血症严重程度的生物标志物。此外,增加 iHSP70 的治疗方法和 HSP70 的治疗均促进败血症的改善。