Scarfone Antonio M, Matsuzoe Hiroshi, Wada Tatsuaki
Istituto dei Sistemi Complessi, Consiglio Nazionale delle Ricerche (ISC-CNR), c/o Politecnico di Torino, 10129 Torino, Italy.
Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Graduate School of Engineering, Nagoya Institute of Technology, Gokiso-cho, Showa-ku, Nagoya 466-8555, Japan.
Entropy (Basel). 2018 Jun 5;20(6):436. doi: 10.3390/e20060436.
In this paper, we present a review of recent developments on the κ -deformed statistical mechanics in the framework of the information geometry. Three different geometric structures are introduced in the κ -formalism which are obtained starting from three, not equivalent, divergence functions, corresponding to the κ -deformed version of Kullback-Leibler, "Kerridge" and Brègman divergences. The first statistical manifold derived from the κ -Kullback-Leibler divergence form an invariant geometry with a positive curvature that vanishes in the κ → 0 limit. The other two statistical manifolds are related to each other by means of a scaling transform and are both dually-flat. They have a dualistic Hessian structure endowed by a deformed Fisher metric and an affine connection that are consistent with a statistical scalar product based on the κ -escort expectation. These flat geometries admit dual potentials corresponding to the thermodynamic Massieu and entropy functions that induce a Legendre structure of κ -thermodynamics in the picture of the information geometry.
在本文中,我们综述了信息几何框架下κ变形统计力学的最新进展。在κ形式体系中引入了三种不同的几何结构,它们分别从三个不等价的散度函数导出,对应于库尔贝克 - 莱布勒、“克里奇”和布雷格曼散度的κ变形版本。从κ库尔贝克 - 莱布勒散度导出的第一个统计流形形成了一个具有正曲率的不变几何,该曲率在κ→0极限时消失。另外两个统计流形通过缩放变换相互关联,并且都是对偶平坦的。它们具有由变形的费希尔度量和仿射联络赋予的对偶黑塞结构,这与基于κ伴期望的统计标量积一致。这些平坦几何允许对应于热力学马西厄和熵函数的对偶势,在信息几何的图景中诱导出κ热力学的勒让德结构。