Zubair Muhammad, Shah Zahir, Dawar Abdullah, Islam Saeed, Kumam Poom, Khan Aurangzeb
Department of Mathematics, Abdul Wali Khan University, Mardan, Khyber, Pakhtunkhwa 23200, Pakistan.
Center of Excellence in Theoretical and Computational Science (TaCS-CoE), SCL 802 Fixed Point Laboratory, Science Laboratory Building, King Mongkut's University of Technology Thonburi (KMUTT), 126 Pracha-Uthit Road, Bang Mod, Thrung Khru, Bangkok 10140, Thailand.
Entropy (Basel). 2019 Jul 30;21(8):747. doi: 10.3390/e21080747.
In this research article, the investigation of the three-dimensional Casson nanofluid flow in two rotating parallel plates has been presented. The nanofluid has been considered in steady state. The rotating plates have been considered porous. The heat equation is considered to study the magnetic field, joule heating, and viscous dissipation impacts. The nonlinear ordinary system of equations has been solved analytically and numerically. For skin friction and Nusslt number, numerical results are tabulated. It is found that velocity declines for higher values of magnetic and porosity parameter while it is heightened through squeezing parameter. Temperature is an enhancing function for Eckert number and nanoparticles volume fraction. Entropy generation is augmented with radiation parameter, Prandtl, and Eckert numbers. The Casson, porosity, magnetic field, and rotation parameters were reduced while the squeezing and suction parameters increased the velocity profile along -direction. The porosity parameter increased the Bejan number while the Eckert and Prandtl numbers decreased the Bejan number. Skin friction was enhanced with increasing the Casson, porosity, and magnetic parameters while it decreased with enhancing rotation and squeezing parameters. All these impacts have been shown via graphs. The influences by fluid flow parameters over skin friction and Nusselt number are accessible through tables.
在这篇研究文章中,对两旋转平行板间的三维卡森纳米流体流动进行了研究。纳米流体被视为处于稳态。旋转板被视为多孔的。考虑热方程以研究磁场、焦耳热和粘性耗散的影响。非线性常微分方程组已通过解析和数值方法求解。对于表面摩擦和努塞尔数,列出了数值结果。结果发现,对于较高的磁参数和孔隙率参数值,速度会下降,而通过挤压参数速度会升高。温度是埃克特数和纳米颗粒体积分数的增函数。熵产随辐射参数、普朗特数和埃克特数增加。卡森参数、孔隙率、磁场和旋转参数降低,而挤压和抽吸参数增加了沿 - 方向的速度分布。孔隙率参数增加了贝扬数,而埃克特数和普朗特数降低了贝扬数。表面摩擦随卡森参数、孔隙率和磁参数的增加而增大,而随旋转和挤压参数的增大而减小。所有这些影响都通过图表展示。通过表格可获取流体流动参数对表面摩擦和努塞尔数的影响。