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可卡因人体藏毒:一项新纪录。

Cocaine Body Packing: A New Record.

作者信息

Tanna Ravina, Bostina Roxana, Lloyd Geraint, Patel Nikhil M, Bastianpillai Johan

机构信息

Surgery, East and North Hertfordshire NHS Trust, Stevenage, GBR.

General and Colorectal Surgery, Royal Berkshire Hospital, London, GBR.

出版信息

Cureus. 2020 Nov 27;12(11):e11728. doi: 10.7759/cureus.11728.

DOI:10.7759/cureus.11728
PMID:33269176
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC7704267/
Abstract

We present a case of a 39-year-old man who was brought in by ambulance to the ED after ingesting 103 packets of cocaine prior to return to the United Kingdom (UK) from Holland. He presented with a persistent sinus tachycardia and mild abdominal pain but no evidence of peritonitis on examination. Contrast-enhanced CT showed widespread distribution of packets from the stomach to the sigmoid colon. He was taken to theater for emergency laparotomy and retrieval of the packets, which was done successfully without the need of any bowel resection. He was then discharged to police custody following a 10-day admission. This is the highest number of cocaine packets reported in the UK literature. This case report discusses the importance of a multidisciplinary approach in safely managing body packers who also present with signs of cocaine toxicity.

摘要

我们报告一例39岁男性病例,该患者在从荷兰返回英国之前摄入了103包可卡因,随后被救护车送往急诊部。他表现为持续性窦性心动过速和轻度腹痛,但检查时未发现腹膜炎迹象。增强CT显示从胃到乙状结肠有广泛分布的包裹。他被送往手术室进行紧急剖腹手术并取出包裹,手术成功完成,无需进行任何肠切除。入院10天后,他被交由警方拘留。这是英国文献中报告的可卡因包裹数量最多的病例。本病例报告讨论了多学科方法在安全管理同时伴有可卡因中毒迹象的人体藏毒者方面的重要性。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ac0d/7704267/5e024da0fe17/cureus-0012-00000011728-i02.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ac0d/7704267/98ba14e2f1d6/cureus-0012-00000011728-i01.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ac0d/7704267/5e024da0fe17/cureus-0012-00000011728-i02.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ac0d/7704267/98ba14e2f1d6/cureus-0012-00000011728-i01.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ac0d/7704267/5e024da0fe17/cureus-0012-00000011728-i02.jpg

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引用本文的文献

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Clinical, Diagnostic, and Treatment Features of Body Packing in Brazil: Drugs, Cell Phones, and Beyond.巴西体内藏毒的临床、诊断及治疗特征:毒品、手机及其他物品
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本文引用的文献

1
Surgical care for ingested cocaine packets: Case report and literature review.摄入可卡因包裹的手术治疗:病例报告及文献综述。
Int J Surg Case Rep. 2019;55:84-87. doi: 10.1016/j.ijscr.2019.01.013. Epub 2019 Jan 29.
2
A patient full of surprises: a body packer with cocaine intoxication, pneumococcal pneumonia and HIV infection.一位充满意外情况的患者:一名体内藏毒者,伴有可卡因中毒、肺炎球菌肺炎和艾滋病毒感染。
BMC Emerg Med. 2018 Sep 4;18(1):29. doi: 10.1186/s12873-018-0180-7.
3
Endoscopic retrieval of baggies in body stuffers.内镜下取出体内填塞物中的袋子。
Endosc Int Open. 2016 Apr;4(4):E443-5. doi: 10.1055/s-0042-103242. Epub 2016 Mar 30.
4
Body packing: from seizures to laparotomy.人体藏毒:从癫痫发作到剖腹手术
Case Rep Emerg Med. 2015;2015:208047. doi: 10.1155/2015/208047. Epub 2015 Mar 26.
5
Body packers on your examination table: How helpful are plain x-ray images? A definitive low-dose CT protocol as a diagnosis tool for body packers.躺在检查台上的人体藏毒者:普通X光图像有多大帮助?一种明确的低剂量CT方案作为人体藏毒者的诊断工具。
Clin Radiol. 2014 Dec;69(12):e525-30. doi: 10.1016/j.crad.2014.08.019. Epub 2014 Oct 7.
6
Asymptomatic body packers should be treated conservatively.无症状的体内藏毒者应采取保守治疗。
Dan Med J. 2013 Nov;60(11):A4723.
7
Body packers: a plea for conservative treatment.体内藏毒者:呼吁保守治疗。
Langenbecks Arch Surg. 2012 Jan;397(1):125-30. doi: 10.1007/s00423-011-0846-z. Epub 2011 Oct 8.
8
Clinical management of cocaine body packers: the Hillingdon experience.可卡因人体藏毒者的临床管理:希灵登医院的经验
Can J Surg. 2009 Oct;52(5):417-21.
9
Heroin body packing: three fatal cases of intestinal perforation.海洛因人体藏毒:三例致命性肠穿孔病例
J Forensic Sci. 2000 Jan;45(1):42-7.