Torres-Pinzon Diana L, Solorzano Walter, Kim Sue E, Cousineau Michael R
Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, California, USA.
Department of Preventive Medicine, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, California, USA.
Health Equity. 2020 Nov 25;4(1):500-504. doi: 10.1089/heq.2020.0049. eCollection 2020.
Latinos have been affected at higher rates in California. These include undocumented immigrants who are the largest group of Californians that remains uninsured. This population has limited access to health care services and coverage options. The coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic has shown that undocumented immigrants are particularly vulnerable during this outbreak as they are more likely to delay seeking medical care and lack a regular source of care. In addition, many work in essential services, have low or moderate incomes, and live in overcrowded conditions increasing their risk for exposure to COVID-19. To reduce the state's COVID-19 burden, California should expand comprehensive Medi-Cal to all eligible individuals regardless of immigration status.
在加利福尼亚州,拉丁裔受影响的比例更高。这其中包括无证移民,他们是加利福尼亚州仍未参保的最大群体。这部分人群获得医疗服务和保险选项的机会有限。2019年冠状病毒病(COVID-19)大流行表明,无证移民在此次疫情期间特别脆弱,因为他们更有可能推迟寻求医疗护理,且缺乏固定的医疗护理来源。此外,许多人从事基本服务工作,收入低或中等,居住环境拥挤,这增加了他们接触COVID-19的风险。为减轻该州的COVID-19负担,加利福尼亚州应将全面的医疗救助计划(Medi-Cal)扩大到所有符合条件的个人,无论其移民身份如何。