Nasri Salsabil, Hamila Fehmi, Bourigua Rym, Mestiri Sarra, Elghali Mohamed Amine
Department of Visceral Surgery, Farhat Hached University Hospital, Sousse, Tunisia.
Department of Medical Oncology, Farhat Hached University Hospital, Sousse, Tunisia.
Rare Tumors. 2020 Nov 18;12:2036361320972866. doi: 10.1177/2036361320972866. eCollection 2020.
Distant metastases from breast phyllodes tumor (PT) are very rare. They usually occur in lung and bones. We report a case of a 51-year-old woman who was hospitalized in the digestive surgical department for atypical epigastric pain. Her medical history started 2 years ago when she underwent a curative left mastectomy for a malignant PT of the breast. Radical surgery was indicated to her resectable pancreatic tumor diagnosed on computed tomography. Histological exam confirmed that it was pancreatic metastases of her breast PT. Adjuvant chemotherapy was indicated. Three months after the surgery, the patient developed gallbladder and brain metastases. She died 5 weeks later. With this case, we enrich the literature with another example of pancreatic metastasis from PT and we report, for the first time, gallbladder metastasis. The very high aggressiveness of this tumor suggests that markers of tumor malignancy need to be sought after by subsequent studies.
乳腺叶状肿瘤(PT)的远处转移非常罕见。它们通常发生在肺和骨骼。我们报告一例51岁女性,因非典型上腹部疼痛入住消化外科。她的病史始于2年前,当时她因乳腺恶性PT接受了根治性左乳房切除术。计算机断层扫描诊断出可切除的胰腺肿瘤,遂对其进行根治性手术。组织学检查证实这是她乳腺PT的胰腺转移。建议进行辅助化疗。术后三个月,患者出现胆囊和脑转移。5周后死亡。通过这个病例,我们为PT胰腺转移的文献增添了另一个例子,并且首次报告了胆囊转移。这种肿瘤的极高侵袭性表明后续研究需要寻找肿瘤恶性标志物。