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新冠疫情期间基于网络的实时直播讲座与传统课堂讲座的受众和主讲人比较

Audience and Presenter Comparison of Live Web-Based Lectures and Traditional Classroom Lectures During the COVID-19 Pandemic.

机构信息

Department of Restorative Dentistry, University of Buffalo School of Dental Medicine, Buffalo, NY.

Department of Restorative Sciences, Division of Prosthodontics, University of Minnesota School of Dentistry, Minneapolis, MN.

出版信息

J Prosthodont. 2021 Jun;30(5):412-419. doi: 10.1111/jopr.13301. Epub 2021 Jan 6.

Abstract

PURPOSE

The purpose of the study was to assess participants' and presenters' perceptions of a live web-based lecture series in comparison to traditional in-person lectures.

MATERIALS AND METHODS

A virtual lecture series was organized by the---from March 25th until June 3rd of 2020. Twenty-five postgraduate prosthodontics programs and 81 presenters participated. Two surveys were developed and distributed to the audience (N = 330) and the presenters (N = 81). Follow-up emails were sent one week, three weeks, and four weeks after the initial email survey to encourage its completion. The data were analyzed descriptively. One-way ANOVA (p = 0.05), followed by a post hoc test, were used to compare the response percentages among the different generations of presenters and participants.

RESULTS

Fifty-two percent of participants, and 65% of presenters, completed the survey. More than 96% of participants and presenters were satisfied with the lecture series. Seventy-nine percent of audience members felt that the live web-based lectures were as effective as traditional classroom lectures, or more effective; 32% of presenters agreed. Millennial audience members had significantly (p = 0.0028) more negative responses than the other generations.

CONCLUSION

Participants have more positive perceptions of web-based lectures than presenters.

摘要

目的

本研究旨在评估参与者和演讲者对网络直播讲座系列与传统面授讲座的看法。

材料与方法

2020 年 3 月 25 日至 6 月 3 日,由---组织了一场虚拟讲座系列。共有 25 个研究生修复课程和 81 名演讲者参与。我们设计了两份调查问卷,并分发给观众(N=330)和演讲者(N=81)。在初始电子邮件调查后的一周、三周和四周,我们会发送后续电子邮件以鼓励完成调查。我们对数据进行了描述性分析。采用单因素方差分析(p=0.05),然后进行事后检验,比较不同代际的演讲者和参与者的反应百分比。

结果

52%的参与者和 65%的演讲者完成了调查。超过 96%的参与者和演讲者对讲座系列表示满意。79%的观众认为网络直播讲座与传统课堂讲座一样有效,甚至更有效;32%的演讲者表示同意。千禧一代的观众的负面反应明显(p=0.0028)多于其他几代人。

结论

与演讲者相比,参与者对网络讲座的看法更为积极。

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