Albloushi Monirah, Aldawsari Aisha Namshan, Alghamdi Reem, Alenazy Badr, Alanazi Hana, Almutairi Hissah
King Saud University, College of Nursing, Saudi Arabia.
Fatima College of Health Sciences, United Arab Emirates.
Heliyon. 2024 Apr 15;10(8):e29533. doi: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2024.e29533. eCollection 2024 Apr 30.
During the Coronavirus disease (COVID-19) pandemic, many educational institutions faced the challenge of providing and implementing online education. Despite this challenge, most adopted online education systems to ensure that the teaching and learning process continued. This study aimed to explore nursing educators' experiences related to adopting online-only teaching during the (COVID-19) pandemic, providing nursing students with the best learning experiences, and preparing faculty members to teach online.
This qualitative descriptive study was conducted using semi-structured interviews from June 2020 to September 2020. Using purposive sampling, 12 nursing educators in Saudi Arabia who taught university courses online during COVID-19 were recruited. They were selected based on their teaching experience in undergraduate and postgraduate degree nursing programs.
Thematic analysis revealed an overarching theme-faculty challenges-and three sub-themes-emotional, technical, and educational challenges. Secondary sub-themes comprised four challenges that the nursing faculty faced-using online platforms, accessibility, cheating, and dealing with students' clinical practice-which were found to be interconnected and interrelated.
Most nursing educators had to shift to online distance teaching suddenly; thus, they faced several challenges related to online teaching, e-learning literacy, classroom management, and connectivity as they transitioned to digitalization. To address these issues, this study recommends that university management organize training programs for educators to help them more effectively conduct online classes. These findings will be valuable for universities, policymakers, designers, and producers to enhance the implementation of their e-learning systems.
在冠状病毒病(COVID-19)大流行期间,许多教育机构面临着提供和实施在线教育的挑战。尽管面临这一挑战,但大多数机构还是采用了在线教育系统,以确保教学过程得以继续。本研究旨在探讨护理教育工作者在COVID-19大流行期间采用纯在线教学的经历,为护理专业学生提供最佳学习体验,并让教师做好在线教学的准备。
本定性描述性研究于2020年6月至2020年9月使用半结构化访谈进行。采用目的抽样法,招募了12名在沙特阿拉伯于COVID-19期间在线教授大学课程的护理教育工作者。他们是根据其在本科和研究生护理学位课程中的教学经验挑选出来的。
主题分析揭示了一个总体主题——教师面临的挑战——以及三个子主题——情感、技术和教育挑战。二级子主题包括护理教师面临的四个挑战——使用在线平台、可及性、作弊以及处理学生的临床实习——这些挑战相互关联。
大多数护理教育工作者不得不突然转向在线远程教学;因此,在向数字化转型过程中,他们面临着与在线教学、电子学习素养、课堂管理和连接性相关的若干挑战。为解决这些问题,本研究建议大学管理层为教育工作者组织培训项目,以帮助他们更有效地开展在线课程。这些研究结果对于大学、政策制定者、设计者和生产者加强其电子学习系统的实施将具有重要价值。