rs662(A>G)和 rs854560(A>T)多态性与 PON1 基因在墨西哥西部梅斯蒂索人群银屑病易感性中的关系。
Association between rs662 (A > G) and rs854560 (A > T) polymorphisms in PON1 gene and the susceptibility for psoriasis in mestizo population of Western Mexico.
机构信息
Centro de Ciencias de la Salud, Universidad Autónoma de Aguascalientes, Av. Universidad 940, Módulo101, CP 20131, Aguascalientes, Mexico.
Department of Molecular Biology, Instituto Nacional de Cardiología "Ignacio Chávez", Juan Badiano 1, Sección XVI, CP 14080, Mexico City, Mexico.
出版信息
Mol Biol Rep. 2021 Jan;48(1):183-194. doi: 10.1007/s11033-020-06031-z. Epub 2020 Dec 7.
Psoriasis is a chronic, autoimmune skin disease. In psoriasis, PON1 activity is diminished and peroxidation biomarkers are elevated. The most studied PON1 polymorphisms are rs662 (A > G) and rs854560 (A > T), which have been associated with the antioxidant activity of PON1, risk of cardiovascular diseases and psoriasis development. The aim of this study, was to determine the association of rs662 (A > G) and rs854560 (A > T) PON1 polymorphisms with psoriasis susceptibility in Western Mexico population. In this case-control study, we included 104 psoriasis patients and 124 control subjects. The genotyping of polymorphisms rs662 (A > G) and rs854560 (A > T) of PON1 was carried out by PCR-RFLPs. The lipid profiles were quantified by enzymatic colorimetric method, and PON1 activity was determined by spectrophotometry. The lipid profile levels, except HDL-C and atherogenic index, were higher in patients vs. controls. Patients presented lower paraoxonase and arylesterase activity. The G allele of rs662 (A > G) is associated with risk for psoriasis, while the T allele of rs854560 (A > T) is associated with low susceptibility to psoriasis. The AG haplotype was more frequent within the patient group (p < 0.05). The AA and AG genotypes of rs662 (A > G) and TT and AA genotypes of rs854560 (A > T) are associated with lower PONase and ARE activity in patients vs. controls. Patients with the G allele of rs662 (G > A) and T alleles of rs854560 (A > T) show significant differences in the lipid levels in comparison to controls. These results suggest that carriers of G allele of rs662 (A > G) present a greater susceptibility to psoriasis.
银屑病是一种慢性自身免疫性皮肤病。在银屑病中,PON1 的活性降低,而过氧化标志物升高。研究最多的 PON1 多态性是 rs662(A>G)和 rs854560(A>T),它们与 PON1 的抗氧化活性、心血管疾病风险和银屑病发展有关。本研究旨在确定墨西哥西部人群中 rs662(A>G)和 rs854560(A>T)PON1 多态性与银屑病易感性的关系。在这项病例对照研究中,我们纳入了 104 例银屑病患者和 124 例对照者。通过 PCR-RFLP 法对 PON1 的 rs662(A>G)和 rs854560(A>T)多态性进行基因分型。采用酶比色法定量血脂谱,分光光度法测定 PON1 活性。与对照组相比,患者的血脂谱水平(除 HDL-C 和致动脉粥样硬化指数外)均升高。患者的对氧磷酶和芳基酯酶活性较低。rs662(A>G)的 G 等位基因与银屑病发病风险相关,而 rs854560(A>T)的 T 等位基因与银屑病低易感性相关。AG 单倍型在患者组中更为常见(p<0.05)。与对照组相比,rs662(A>G)的 AA 和 AG 基因型和 rs854560(A>T)的 TT 和 AA 基因型的患者 PONase 和 ARE 活性较低。与对照组相比,rs662(G>A)的 G 等位基因和 rs854560(A>T)的 T 等位基因的患者的血脂水平存在显著差异。这些结果表明,rs662(A>G)的 G 等位基因携带者对银屑病的易感性更大。