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遗传性胰腺炎的组织病理学。

Histopathology of Hereditary Pancreatitis.

机构信息

Northwestern University, Chicago, IL, USA.

出版信息

Int J Surg Pathol. 2021 Aug;29(5):529-533. doi: 10.1177/1066896920980086. Epub 2020 Dec 8.

Abstract

Hereditary pancreatitis is a rare form of recurrent acute pancreatitis that typically has an onset in early adulthood. We report a rare case of hereditary pancreatitis in an individual with a serine protease inhibitor Kazal type 1 () mutation. Histologically the pancreas showed features of chronic pancreatitis with variable fibrosis, acinar destruction, and prominent inspissated secretions within the pancreatic ducts. Additionally, focal areas of low-grade pancreatic intraepithelial neoplasia (PanIN) were present. Although the histopathology of common gene mutations resulting in hereditary pancreatitis have been well described, the histopathology of pancreatitis secondary to mutation has been described in only one previous study.

摘要

遗传性胰腺炎是一种罕见的复发性急性胰腺炎,通常在成年早期发病。我们报告了一例罕见的丝氨酸蛋白酶抑制剂 Kazal 型 1()突变导致的遗传性胰腺炎病例。组织学上,胰腺表现为慢性胰腺炎的特征,伴有不同程度的纤维化、腺泡破坏和胰腺导管内浓稠分泌物。此外,还存在局灶性低级别胰腺上皮内瘤变(PanIN)。尽管导致遗传性胰腺炎的常见基因突变的组织病理学已有详细描述,但仅有一项先前的研究描述了突变引起的胰腺炎的组织病理学。

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