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西班牙放射肿瘤学部门突破性癌痛患者的生活质量:CAVIDIOR 研究。

Quality of life in patients with breakthrough cancer pain in radiation oncology departments in Spain: the CAVIDIOR study.

机构信息

Department of Radiation Oncology, Hospital Universitario Ramón y Cajal, Madrid, 28034, Spain.

Department of Radiation Oncology, Consorci Sanitari de Terrassa, Hospital de Terrassa, Barcelona, 08227, Spain.

出版信息

Future Oncol. 2021 Mar;17(8):943-954. doi: 10.2217/fon-2020-1063. Epub 2020 Dec 8.

Abstract

The CAVIDIOR study evaluated quality of life (QoL) in patients with breakthrough cancer pain receiving palliative radiation therapy in radiation oncology departments (RODs) in Spain. Prospective observational study at 11 Spanish RODs (July 2016-November 2017). QoL was assessed using Short Form Health Survey 12. Secondary end points were sleep quality, caregiver burden and patient/perception of improvement. QoL improved according to the Short Form Health Survey 12 mental component. Sleep quality and caregivers' burden improved significantly. Breakthrough cancer pain is highly prevalent and can be substantially reduced with appropriate diagnosis and management in RODs. Along with the QoL questionnaire, sleep quality and caregiver burden provide a more comprehensive assessment of overall health status in patients receiving radiation therapy in RODs. Clinical trial registration: NCT02836379 (ClinicalTrials.gov).

摘要

CAVIDIOR 研究评估了在西班牙放射肿瘤学部门(ROD)接受姑息性放射治疗的突破性癌痛患者的生活质量(QoL)。这是一项在 11 个西班牙 ROD 进行的前瞻性观察研究(2016 年 7 月至 2017 年 11 月)。使用健康调查简表 12 评估 QoL。次要终点是睡眠质量、照顾者负担和患者/感知改善。根据健康调查简表 12 心理成分,QoL 得到改善。睡眠质量和照顾者的负担显著改善。突破性癌痛的发病率很高,在 ROD 中通过适当的诊断和管理可以大大减轻。除了 QoL 问卷外,睡眠质量和照顾者负担为接受 ROD 放射治疗的患者的整体健康状况提供了更全面的评估。临床试验注册:NCT02836379(ClinicalTrials.gov)。

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